1. Bubbles, flaws, and other irregularities diffuse the light that passes through stained glass, _________ the glass sparkle.; _$ |( W3 L3 }7 Y( Z5 a
A. which making
# O! E- S. o d! `1 p B. and making
7 T- t0 \9 I$ d9 ^! Q: J# }+ Q C. making
9 A: ]9 Z T4 b; }5 C' k2 V D. to making
k" \# E& l9 R7 ^8 e 答案:C) k- D7 U- k6 h8 x) w# y7 p0 I
分析:空格前的句子结构完整,这里的分词作状语。A中用which来引导非限制性定语从句,而句中无谓语,错;B中and作为连接词,而and后的句子不完整,没有谓语,错;D错,不定式的结构应该是to do.
; K2 Z2 z, H% ]0 D 参考译文:气泡,裂纹和其他的不规则会使光线穿过受损的玻璃时发散开,使得玻辽练⒐狻?BR> 补充: stained glass常指教堂的彩色玻璃
+ T& s; J& e2 h* m- x4 X$ @, f 2. Fog is common near ________ _ inland bodies of water and along coasts in temperate zones.
# J9 ~+ k3 q5 S U, y+ _- U A. there are large
* B$ S, I0 U8 d3 K$ V+ S B. large5 \9 S: a" n. P, j- F
C. either large" x. z' M1 x) u1 U, B* A. x( y
D. where large
4 o1 R& [; j- |! ?. Y 答案:B- s$ a6 e" C2 E6 B) g1 @/ `
分析:A使得句中出现两个谓语动词,且中间无连接词,错;C应该是either… or…结构,但句中没有出现or;D中where引导的句子不完整,错。7 @9 V- |; q6 j$ {( X" U) P
参考译文:雾通常在靠近大型内陆水体和沿着温和地带边缘的地方发生。5 D/ P9 p7 c+ u9 w0 K1 O
3. The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it _________ valuable source of history.+ J* \1 A4 L* X1 t
A. and a
, X; e+ x4 v2 i5 A1 w. _ B. so that a
4 o9 Q R4 ^( K( Z! ^" F% [$ J C. a
2 j6 B* K) O5 F, ?8 x# u D. is a
1 b, t- N( i; y; Q. E# y 答案:C
: Y3 A. H3 x, K 分析:make结构,make+n.1/pron+n.2/adj.2 ?/ o* {8 f' J3 z* c A& `
参考译文:描述日常生活的民间艺术品使它们本身成为有价值的历史来源。2 @- c$ E C% z# d7 Y! `, _
4. _______ by the United States government's Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.
2 [( D# u9 N: E+ A6 r& ~ A. To prepare) m# }+ }+ @; p# B; D2 [" \; ^
B. As it prepared5 j% B7 a0 i, Z
C. When preparation8 b! G/ ?+ _+ K
D. Prepared
, p0 P; }2 j- e( ]3 V/ c 答案:D
0 u5 ?1 W5 Y$ g0 ^1 ?5 X3 @ 分析:由后半句可以知道句子的逻辑主语应该是Consumer Price Index, 而且空格后是by,所以应该用被动形式,只能选D.
- a6 L/ Y2 F9 t, v) [ 参考译文:消费者价格索引是美国政府劳工统计部完成的,它把现在的物品价格跟以前的做了比较。
2 Z7 P/ V& k1 Y5 Y! A; Q6 X 5. _________ carries the genes, which determine the hereditary characteristics of the cell or organism.5 e% q, k8 B+ b
A. The chromosome
: V5 _1 y; b5 r' P B. The chromosome that
& t3 B! t& Z# E8 ]4 b C. Whereas the chromosome0 u0 @* l$ N9 u0 Y, R+ a
D. There is a chromosome
5 _( M0 X" ]4 R/ |! f 答案:A
. `* u8 t E: O 分析:该句是非限制性定语从句,前半句已经有谓语和宾语,缺主语,选A.8 I- G; X1 c5 ?1 K: D# ^, B
参考译文:染色体携带了遗传物质,这些遗传物质决定了细胞和生物体的遗传特性。 |