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[模拟试题] 2011年TOEFL词汇模拟题精选系列十四

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:41:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
061. If observations confirm the scientists' predictions, the theory is supported. 5 @  N+ M; e1 G4 b
The word "supported" is closest in meaning to which of following?
+ s. X  o, [1 J(A) finished
! u* ^; f8 Q* q- n. ?( k(B) adjusted0 O0 f# D/ [+ n) z7 M
(C) investigated+ a$ E+ c, ^7 l; c' i
(D) upheld
$ W% X# C# {0 Y. q; o) A! E0 A
; H" S' w# e; d- l. m" g062. The ice trade grew with the growth of cities. Ice was used in hotels, taverns, and hospitals, and by some forward-looking city dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish, and butter.- q! q3 S7 P3 J
The phrase "forward-looking" is closest in meaning to which of following?
! R3 V% H0 g2 p3 \* s( U(A) progressive- I. V; Z+ ]4 b% n" v0 \) Y: L
(B) popular
" |: x+ a& L. R; H" s(C) thrifty
/ v, ]" D; X; V+ s* u1 W(D) well-established( |9 K. e' J! S! y* Y! M8 B
: k$ s9 v: G1 a% o4 C3 k4 T
063. Making an efficient icebox was not as easy as we might now suppose. In the early nineteenth century, the knowledge of the physics of heat, which was essential to a science of refrigeration, was rudimentary.
6 a% X( J! O  P2 MThe word "rudimentary" is closest in meaning to which of following?
6 s0 o. U) u" M/ R(A) growing
2 H# O: n7 n4 y! ?4 E0 |(B) undeveloped! o" f, u; Z0 n& R2 `% b
(C) necessary+ B& K0 }9 h6 _3 ^# B, |+ C6 V
(D) uninteresting
/ |1 D$ |, o; e3 f" `2 e* f& _0 c# j! Q; K  \: s
064. Aside from perpetuating itself, the sole purpose of the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters is to "foster, assist and sustain an interest" in literature, music, and art.- v; Y7 [0 ~! y: r7 \
The word "sole" is closest in meaning to which of following?
; k8 j9 z# `/ B/ y* V(A) only* J% g% h2 G, F! Z& v: @8 G8 l
(B) honorable
9 g, P" t( A; S, X(C) common
% W' T7 s% }, q/ B+ v" j' Y(D) official9 ~5 N3 b- Y" H4 W' B, k
4 I) n1 f: t+ p0 M
065. One award subsidizes a promising American writer's visit to Rome. There is even an award for a very good work of fiction that failed commercially-once won by the young John Updike for The Poorhouse Fair and, more recently, by Alice Walker for In Love and Trouble.
' D9 s5 {$ w1 u& [3 x( x& [) QThe word "subsidizes" is closest in meaning to which of following?# f9 k6 I; a# X6 k( E' s7 Q
(A) assures
0 ^! @2 V4 Y) t. l; s$ Y  E! e(B) finances9 n5 p8 X2 M5 s0 V2 |
(C) schedules5 |7 Y0 O* I- B8 L3 S
(D) publishes" \% J5 h5 A0 w% J
# a3 O+ J, Z! b" I8 }- z; E1 h
: |/ D5 y# t- L! q( f* U
061 D
6 u$ K' _) q' ~) T5 J9 C062 A0 f3 k% \$ D, ~
063 B. t/ ?  y4 R& r, P& h: ~% B: N: w1 {
064 A5 o$ R7 U/ s. E( x$ R
065 B
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