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[托福词汇] 阅读词汇:附中英文注释(一)

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:56:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
adjust To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond修改=alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit修改
/ `% f) E; B5 r+ Y   adjoining Neighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring ) \' Y+ D0 X. C1 A
   adaptation Something, such as a device or mechanism, that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改装=modification
& v9 c( Z) D  Y" \   acute Extremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的=intense
$ Q3 d' s' v1 K  h   Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp
  u8 @$ t- z8 ~5 |, [) o6 T   accustomed Being in the habit of习惯的=used to 0 `* `* d2 b2 p- Y) P8 @
   accumulate To gather or pile up; amass收集,堆集;积累=collect
1 e. m* H% B' i9 M! Q* `2 F8 X   accompany To be or go with as a companion陪伴=travel with " K* o8 a6 m' v: u: z$ }
   accompaniment Something, such as a situation, that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况伴随发生的事物=attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物伴随的事物或情况;伴随物
' b+ `" {  T: y- r! D0 [! K& j   accommodate To provide for; supply with提供住处;供应=lodge To provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping提供住处
. V, H0 ]8 u$ F$ _- q  Z   acclaimed To be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地,赞赏地=praised 2 S* v5 a/ V# r2 q/ `/ K$ Q) |8 C' z
   accelerate To cause to develop or progress more quickly使加快=increased
6 v$ O/ F% I! W# G; E' Y  d8 |   abundance Fullness to overflowing丰富=profusion The state of being profuse; abundance丰富 ) i0 B& [$ z5 k  k& K6 q  o6 ^. r* R
   absurd Ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable荒诞的,荒唐的=preposterous Contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd荒谬的 7 }& L' d; R( X8 z/ ^0 |( Z) I
   abandon To give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃=give up 0 F, y& t8 S* z; m
   awarenessshavingsknowledge or cognizance意识到的或认识到的=realization
- w8 z7 W. d7 i  a+ W, r: j   available Present and ready for use; at hand; accessible可用的现实可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible
* L$ H& Y2 e: Z( ~. ^. Z7 k   attribute A quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品质、属性=characteristic, trait 6 w* B% X. A1 H/ j- ~6 N2 Q
   attire Clothing or array; apparel服装、盛装;服饰=clothing / {% r4 v+ m' H0 }! _
   attach To fasten, secure, or join系,贴或连接=fasten, stick to
; S" V4 J' D; E4 S) q/ Q1 E, d: ~   assortment A collection of various kinds; a variety多种多样=variety
$ Y3 A5 S$ t2 s4 v* w1 U% h   astonishingFilling with sudden wonder or amazement惊奇的,奇怪的=startling , c& `; k3 d4 b7 \6 t% y
   astounding-To be astonishing and bewildering震惊极为惊讶和迷惑不解=surprising $ t! w" h9 N; s1 l
   assemble To bring or call togethersintosasgroupsor whole召集集合=gathering * K$ C0 `# L  Z
   ascend To slope upward爬坡倾斜而上=climb of 2 w1 }/ T7 d8 z  [6 A
   ascribe toassume to be true % c2 L2 i5 c$ N7 I' `
   arduous Demanding great effort or labor; difficult困难的=difficult, 6 O; L1 V* ~/ }! S: R* H# q% o
   Testing severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰苦的=strenuous Requiring great effort, energy, or exertion艰巨的 " K8 b1 P' q  x+ \( u
   arid Lacking moisture, especiallyshavingsinsufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干旱的缺乏水分=dry 9 n1 K5 G2 t- `6 w  U' ^
   aptly Exactly suitable; appropriately合适的=appropriately $ M5 y9 s. a( [! w! q
   approach To come near or nearer, as in space or time接近靠近=near 1 }  X) P- f- `1 p  ^, F
   appeal The power of attracting or of arousing interest吸引力=attraction
( [* `5 ^! v6 L9 K3 a   apart from With the exception of; besides除…外;除…外还=except for
1 P6 M* ^" ?( r( x1 _   anonymousshavingsan unknown or unacknowledged name匿名的=unknown # e5 E6 U  M0 h3 S+ F. q
   annually Recurring, done, or performed every year; yearly每年的=yearly
$ x8 y; b- V/ r   annihilate To defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquer To defeat or subdue by force, especially by force of arms征服
4 s( q0 z5 i& m1 G   alloy To combine; mix融合;混合=blend, mix
( _. s) x6 p) n6 |2 E' h   altitude The height of a thing above a reference level, especially above sea level or above the earth‘s surface高度=elevation
; h# B5 H0 M; e% O   affluent Generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich富裕的=wealthy
3 T$ Z) M1 ^$ P" o, q& a( b; b/ `   afflict To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on折磨=problem
' q- F' y) c( I9 F/ _   affect To have or show a liking for喜欢=fondness : h' S. Y- q. N
   aesthetically Artistically有艺术的,在艺术上的=artistically
0 d) a  Y, d1 \3 w3 m( I   adverse Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌对的=oppose, ill
7 s9 C* ~& g8 D6 l) a" [7 a   adversely harmfully or unfavorable有害的或不利的=negatively Marked by or exhibiting features, such as hostility, that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反面的
+ L# {2 _( q" m' k& a   advocate One that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支持者或保护者=proponent To speak, plead, or argue in favor of拥护演说=urge, preach
7 t0 Q: L6 o& ~; H- X0 ~+ _! }   adorn To lend beauty to; decorate使美观为…增添美;装饰=decorate
6 O6 y7 z; V) w/ Q8 A   adopt To take on or assume采取采用或接受=take on
- y; ?1 j# {5 X   brilliance The state or quality of being brilliant光辉=radiant    boundary Something that indicates a border or limit边界=dividing line
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