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[托福词汇] 阅读词汇:附中英文注释(八)

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:56:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
penetrate To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through * u! r# G( e0 Y
   patron A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer 5 x6 T6 |/ o6 Y) j
   particle A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵 1 ^  g; r4 t7 z
   pants裤子trousers裤子 & d1 U" s& k- S6 O# c
   rupture The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
' q1 P7 L( T1 b, d   rural Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country
; z, c- J! f1 e. B5 L8 J   rudimentaryBeing in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated 3 X5 H1 y. T5 v# R5 l! R
   rotateTo turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
- ^1 P7 D' I) D# d$ I; r   To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate , X; ?. }5 g0 X% u1 g* c7 l
   robust Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong " _! i. {" b0 \) B5 Z
   roam To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander 8 `  n  P$ N; d+ i( [4 x: A  u
   rigidity An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
8 b9 w3 Q* P+ Q* }7 r   revise To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change 8 w& R) o! b  R9 [0 O" F7 m$ ^  K* P
   retrieve To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back ( ~$ ?8 A6 J! W; ]) Q1 V* p8 \4 }
   To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover
2 Z+ ^9 |  Q* A% v4 y- [& _   restrict To keep or confine within limits限制=limit ' o& ~- ~$ N$ l' D; H# ^2 E# G2 \( T
   retain To maintain possession of保持=keep % g/ S" y  }5 J4 U1 Q7 {- j
   representation The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for
* i7 |  [2 n9 V! [   resemble To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar / G6 ?: Q/ ]; [0 i$ X% y* u( k
   renounce To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝
3 Y- \+ ~% y- ~6 Q1 X   replace To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个) 4 P. h* {) m7 l& w# A) N0 }8 h
   release To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off 0 T% d/ a8 w( y& F0 K
   refreshing Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual 0 h# a* |- C- w4 C, q  d; f" R/ B
   reflection A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示 . m/ m- X& U& p: B6 L5 D0 k
   receptacle A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container . N5 d8 o# X  ?: W' W+ U4 q) Y
   recognize To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate 3 u( }+ @% r/ B. g9 l
   rarefy To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent , {0 c+ Y! B! J0 X1 g$ c" \
   rear To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise 3 P+ }. g! y4 n  V+ A/ {6 M
   radical Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
/ ]& [0 @9 q3 z   symmetrical Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced
+ T# u2 H1 R" [$ |% x; t   synthetic Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate    Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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