surging To increase suddenly. Used of electric current or voltage猛增=accelerating
$ [9 r( `5 C8 k; ~5 ~ surpass To be or go beyond, as in degree or quality; exceed胜过=exceed, outrun : s$ Y* k, b2 i
sustain To keep in existence; maintain继续生存;维持=maintain
1 q% G- Z% I, l6 [* `, {: m6 k3 j sustenance Something, especially food, that sustains life or health营养物,尤指食物=fare Food and drink; diet食物和饮料
6 v+ Z8 H2 q7 ^1 S2 P Means of livelihood生计=livelihood
3 |- W0 J& `: Z( @7 Z# i% E supplementSomething added to complete a thing, make up for a deficiency, or extend or strengthen the whole补充物,用来完成某事、补充不足、扩展或加强=extension 6 a& a* A, m7 d4 i# C" s6 d
An addition that increases the area, influence, operation, or contents of something扩大
" q+ N4 u4 v. \% ` supremeGreatest in importance, degree, significance, character, or achievement最重要的=outstanding ( |3 \" a) s$ t" }
succinctCharacterized by clear, precise expression in few words; concise and terse简明的=concise
+ H$ x8 E' X. s" V; } c8 e sufficientBeing as much as is needed充足的=adequate
8 N$ g! Z( t' y l4 Q/ V sumptuousOf a size or splendor suggesting great expense; lavish豪华的;花费奢侈的=luxurious " t6 _3 s! C; I% \4 O$ x5 \& F9 r
substantialConsiderable in importance, value, degree, amount, or extent有重大价值的=considerable Worthy of consideration; significant重要的
5 ]. M8 V3 M7 ` K substituteOne that takes the place of another; a replacement代用品=replacement, in place of代替
. U3 W1 P- W8 j3 I4 Q subsidizeTo assist or support with a subsidy以津贴补助=finance To supply funds to给…提供资金 $ I) {/ {" D1 n) j% n
subtleSo slight as to be difficult to detect or analyze; elusive纤细的,细小的=slight ) `/ R5 B) |/ f' u8 \! L
submit提出,提交=present提出;呈递
: z* V5 D9 N2 c! ]8 y0 m4 j/ K3 q) v subsidyMonetary assistance granted by a government to a person orsgroupsin support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest补助金=financing融通资金
% R% t* S/ n9 S `1 U+ Q# M) m subject to 在……条件下;易受……的侵袭;受控制=expose to, susceptible to
i8 C- M9 ^4 Y& Y/ X5 u stretchA continuous or unbroken length, area, or expanse连续不断的长度,地区或空间=span The extent or measure of space between two points or extremities, as of a bridge or roof; the breadth跨度两点或两端间的空间 ) a; b6 v- N9 D% T$ B% C. @
strikeTo engage in a strike against an employer罢工=walkout , i: n$ q- T/ L r0 g; v
To come to; attain来到;到达= make contact with : t w& _& V. j5 Q, g1 D/ b z
striking Arresting the attention and producing a vivid impression on the sight or the mind.惹人注目的=prominent Immediately noticeable; conspicuous显眼的 - w& f+ t% X0 U7 a5 K l6 ?
stringent Imposing rigorous standards of performance; severe严格的=strict 1 s- W2 f! B* v+ a% f; p" ~
stimulus Something that incites or rouses to action; an incentive激发物=motivate $ F; w3 ^! b' i5 u; C+ j
strain To pull, draw, or stretch tight拉紧=tension The act or process of stretching something tight拉紧 2 h8 Z0 U0 C: \3 k; C; e; p) J, a
stationary Not capable of being moved; fixed不能被移动的;固定的=fixed, immobile
( o# g2 f w6 b i) y$ P statusPosition relative to that of others; standing地位=standing * v. _+ ~6 R5 L
stickyshavingsthe property of adhering or sticking to a surface; adhesive粘的=adhere, cement
5 ^0 |5 }) |% f5 ^4 v0 j7 [ staple A basic or principal element or feature主要成分,基本成分=basic element
8 M# ^5 x' S8 S# x+ R' q/ a squirt To issue forth in a thin forceful stream or jet; spurt喷=spurt out v.喷出 & S4 l% b* u4 b6 S9 I, n
staggering Causing great astonishment, amazement, or dismay; overwhelming令人大为吃惊、惊讶或沮丧的;使束手无策的=overwhelming
+ L1 n5 o/ a8 P; ~; ] spur To incite or stimulate刺激,鞭策=stimulate , O9 X1 K7 C5 ]: j8 k
speculate about To assume to be true without conclusive evidence推测=hypothesize To assert as a hypothesis假设 2 R8 G# k4 X; ]/ u1 D$ v/ B" e
spinalOf, relating to, or situated near the spine or spinal cord; vertebral脊柱的=backbone
, S, Q1 e+ N" i' E2 t: D# K spark To set in motion; activate发动;触发=bring about引起;致使;造成;达成 spawn To give rise to; engender造成;使产生=create |