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[托福词汇] 托福词汇辅导:新托福考前必背词汇(1)

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:56:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
托福词汇辅导:新托福考前必背词汇(1)! M+ o# k3 |( y9 b
我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得,这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍.对于这个问题,一则要扩大我们的单词量,再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思,这是两个基本点.还有一个有效的途径,就是熟悉托福机经. 本文来源:考试大网
6 _3 B  w# `& b/ P% L' e) \! J  ETS总是喜欢重复考点,对于单词题就更是如此.因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精,铺列于下.左侧为文中单词,右侧为正确选项.一定要熟记于心,因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题
( U& w3 A; \$ z. B4 J- q6 k  经常扫视,经常瞧瞧,培养感情,尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼,考场上妙不可言: {' v9 F& t+ z
  enroll to one = combine  q* C( q( n- G' r( v8 z
  complement = supplement = add to% ?: J$ |+ H6 Y/ F
  substitute = replace: G) J) ]' o4 s" O, @5 w
  so far = until present = up to now5 X6 s0 ^$ c  i* E1 v5 J3 R
  rooted in = based on
9 Y) O# E$ P- V  make their way = travel& v1 t7 P4 x1 W) S0 f! ^1 Y
  vulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptible, X9 G  a2 r% N8 p( L' ~& V& s
  perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil
& ?" b: a# @" h3 N$ Q8 O  Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/active
; M7 U* a2 A. M  float = stay on the top; F1 d7 N0 ~+ s6 r& [
  be consistent with = be compatible with; m/ I' x8 c! z
  property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征,属性")
' J$ ~3 k6 G  E  p  simulated ---- artificial
9 E. q, P6 n9 g" ], r/ k4 u' h9 N% F  sort --- type -- kind
' ~% `7 D$ h- a# f  staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming' p! R% x9 [: L  R' |
  string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series
) O7 y5 G* Q( Z4 z" X4 u  m  swell -- enlargement --- expand
5 C% [, k+ t2 u3 ^6 j9 o9 I  tract- area - terrain) \2 Q' H: Y. `) c; f" Y! Q( D
  symmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance' [8 h! t# D+ |7 s! _& M
  taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩
, u+ n7 O, w. `- w" K  r  tenet --- principle/belief
+ \* ]5 z) |6 W: E, }8 j. c  turn = change
. L( l( s, S8 w' Y7 y5 ^  vast - immense - extensive+ e5 d# ]1 g& b, o
  with the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordable7 p0 b1 K4 T5 O( Y3 b8 D
  advent = arrival
9 u5 Q3 ?3 X- g! o+ |% g- c/ I  affair = matter, H, Y8 }+ T, i* }8 H  `. F
  chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的
  p  ~$ {6 a# l8 L8 B, C7 R' X( S  consequence = result/importance
5 n' l* h/ l5 I0 l2 @+ C  counter = oppose
8 U$ g& f( @! ]* N( Q  countervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppose5 y. D' O% {( y6 y0 L7 X
  distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor/ W3 W4 U" E9 p! Q
  distribution = dispersion = dispersal
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