托福词汇辅导:新托福考前必背词汇(1)! M+ o# k3 |( y9 b
我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得,这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍.对于这个问题,一则要扩大我们的单词量,再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思,这是两个基本点.还有一个有效的途径,就是熟悉托福机经. 本文来源:考试大网
6 _3 B w# `& b/ P% L' e) \! J ETS总是喜欢重复考点,对于单词题就更是如此.因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精,铺列于下.左侧为文中单词,右侧为正确选项.一定要熟记于心,因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题
( U& w3 A; \$ z. B4 J- q6 k 经常扫视,经常瞧瞧,培养感情,尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼,考场上妙不可言: {' v9 F& t+ z
enroll to one = combine q* C( q( n- G' r( v8 z
complement = supplement = add to% ?: J$ |+ H6 Y/ F
substitute = replace: G) J) ]' o4 s" O, @5 w
so far = until present = up to now5 X6 s0 ^$ c i* E1 v5 J3 R
rooted in = based on
9 Y) O# E$ P- V make their way = travel& v1 t7 P4 x1 W) S0 f! ^1 Y
vulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptible, X9 G a2 r% N8 p( L' ~& V& s
perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil
& ?" b: a# @" h3 N$ Q8 O Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/active
; M7 U* a2 A. M float = stay on the top; F1 d7 N0 ~+ s6 r& [
be consistent with = be compatible with; m/ I' x8 c! z
property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征,属性")
' J$ ~3 k6 G E p simulated ---- artificial
9 E. q, P6 n9 g" ], r/ k4 u' h9 N% F sort --- type -- kind
' ~% `7 D$ h- a# f staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming' p! R% x9 [: L R' |
string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series
) O7 y5 G* Q( Z4 z" X4 u m swell -- enlargement --- expand
5 C% [, k+ t2 u3 ^6 j9 o9 I tract- area - terrain) \2 Q' H: Y. `) c; f" Y! Q( D
symmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance' [8 h! t# D+ |7 s! _& M
taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩
, u+ n7 O, w. `- w" K r tenet --- principle/belief
+ \* ]5 z) |6 W: E, }8 j. c turn = change
. L( l( s, S8 w' Y7 y5 ^ vast - immense - extensive+ e5 d# ]1 g& b, o
with the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordable7 p0 b1 K4 T5 O( Y3 b8 D
advent = arrival
9 u5 Q3 ?3 X- g! o+ |% g- c/ I affair = matter, H, Y8 }+ T, i* }8 H `. F
chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的
p ~$ {6 a# l8 L8 B, C7 R' X( S consequence = result/importance
5 n' l* h/ l5 I0 l2 @+ C counter = oppose
8 U$ g& f( @! ]* N( Q countervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppose5 y. D' O% {( y6 y0 L7 X
distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor/ W3 W4 U" E9 p! Q
distribution = dispersion = dispersal |