烹调类 X) P7 p5 o& W- T" U3 F5 W. H
名词结构类: N3 I. D. q0 y8 \+ q( u# z- s, Y
cuisine 烹调
6 D& W8 r) G {% Q$ q9 y recipe 食谱;配方* ^) A9 ?4 N4 _5 |1 V6 L
spice(seasoning) 香料;调味品
6 Y5 c) `% G" Z& j% U3 A0 } spread 涂抹食品的酱" n2 d: f2 i: g8 v$ B+ s: M2 n/ M
dressing 填馅;调料
0 y) j+ H0 c, A7 [! c. s! o gourmet 美食家9 [/ k0 q" U$ K& x
connoisseur 鉴赏家
0 o+ y: A6 }! h4 P condiment 调味品6 c. C0 E% |7 Z( T
动词结构类% v+ ?7 X. C/ I: ~
to bake 烘(糕点等)
" @: J8 ~+ p3 ?: V# E) J to roast 烤(肉等)
* I6 z8 G$ I5 L( ^" ?/ p4 }- X to barbecue 烧烤2 M/ t# {. D; _& i& O: l+ _% W+ v( J
to broil = grill = roast (在烤架等上面)烤& }& m; B" F: w x$ u% [5 B8 d4 \
to toast 烤(面包)
' n2 g Q9 a0 n1 ]/ M7 k+ ]1 [8 Y to stew (simmer) 炖;焖% V V0 E) E. B
to boil 煮3 q: A* [8 r( t+ u
宿舍类
( m$ K) v, J, l mess 乱七八糟% K1 e5 l O! ^, w3 P/ q8 b" |8 j
mess up 搞得乱七八糟) R# _ {. o/ |$ c* h" J
messy 乱的
6 a- z1 h4 O" S. g7 n chaotic 乱的# v8 a; g, G# n9 Z5 K( I/ i# z
spacious = roomy 宽敞的
6 A" S i9 }: x- { cramped 拥挤的
" @ g+ T. z* S( B4 p' y, B tiny 狭小的
3 B9 D D, c) V& h at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟的
; H5 ]6 N: i4 N! I. w 噪音类$ X% [1 y, l2 A) ~$ ]) A5 ]
traffic 交通(噪音来源)
: D' D) z$ s5 s9 @0 L; ` roommate 室友(噪音来源)
. m8 N1 i9 q" D, Y1 `9 w neighbor 邻居(噪音来源)% m" h" \+ M6 P) d$ u
construction field 建筑工地(噪音来源) P$ a+ t y6 T: `# t
drill 钻孔(噪音来源)4 V2 o% k; J6 U& t1 U
drive sb. crazy/mad/bananas/nuts/insane 把某人逼疯(噪音影响)
" a* Y* K$ E. |. O% P drive sb. out of one’s mind/senses 把某人逼疯(噪音影响)$ r5 E7 ]1 q* \: e+ L# W* s- X- y
drive sb. up the wall 把某人逼疯(噪音影响)
2 W, \+ c2 D( b get on one’s nerves 惹人烦(噪音影响)
% y0 `* p, O% ^ soundproof 隔音(噪音解决)
# y5 {7 j' s/ `' V% O( d8 R ask for dorm supervisors 求助宿舍管理员(噪音解决)
: x3 ]; v$ T# _! u# I* C turn down 降低音量(噪音解决) |