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[托福词汇] 2011托福词汇中国传统英文介绍

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:56:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 1.元宵节: Lantern Festival6 Z7 L; d$ _$ g
  2.刺绣:embroidery4 I( t/ [% }# o& A, W" f8 d: \
  3.重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival
0 i- {+ J" _' {& f& L1 G( @( X  4.清明节:Tomb sweeping day- r2 R; P3 D+ _6 O
  5.剪纸:Paper Cutting0 @7 {4 V, [0 j: B
  6.书法:Calligraphy1 {+ m9 @! _& o) A; ~
  7.对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets; }1 c# c) t% q# P! B
  8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters& M& I9 }0 }6 _9 F
  9.人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow
" `, y+ Q7 J& ~1 V  10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle" B% e' F' E% ~9 A* s$ d$ T
  11.战国:Warring States
( f! ?- ~9 Y: F; F& h# A6 P  12.风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen
9 Z& j; o1 Z) [, Q$ n2 b6 o  13.铁饭碗:Iron Bowl' s# S2 S0 H" Z+ O  w
  14.函授部:The Correspondence Department
# {% f3 z6 S. C" {$ Z  15.集体舞:Group Dance
' t" q$ P& y9 `1 ^% t  a  16.黄土高原:Loess Plateau7 j% s0 u+ S; F0 N
  17.红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals
, l5 k% I9 G: ~5 G# V! A  18.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day5 Q3 C- V; p+ Q2 h
  19.结婚证:Marriage Certificate: P( k3 P0 Q! e9 U$ E/ ^1 H
  20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture! |# N* \* M, {9 l" i% J! ]& O
  21.附属学校:Affiliated school
3 m+ W9 t2 }. C+ C  22.古装片:Costume Drama' \# O7 o6 s; w* l$ {) x" z
  23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie' p3 e$ o2 u3 s: J/ Y
  24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)
' r2 e7 j6 E; k& Y9 h! a  25.一国两制:One Country, Two Systems
' E" N/ x, |4 w: H& g& s* l$ x  26.火锅:Hot Pot! J+ }& ~/ Z; S+ }( h  J
  27.四人帮:Gang of Four
% }* m, l/ X/ y$ w& D  C  28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs) W* {8 S3 k9 g7 n
  29.素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education8 _. Q$ m! U6 V2 j3 G
  30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian8 a6 j0 e# F7 t% M7 n
  31.大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement)
4 h: F( s9 r/ `; F# M* @' L$ T  32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West
& z& a  X2 X: L2 x. r# p1 {  33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival
& S$ L. p  _- c" m1 Y6 X  34.针灸:Acupuncture
# W' Q( M' X, w% G# z. N  E3 `4 e6 E: X  35.唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery
& Q8 Y9 v" T! W8 y) ~  36.中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics1 j5 B) s! }8 Z% M: T' i
  37.偏旁:radical7 V1 C% ]' v1 A  ?( z0 M
    38.孟子:Mencius
1 x; t, q; k/ N. v3 _- d4 Q; c: S, I! C" T/ Y3 _
  
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:56:06 | 显示全部楼层

2011托福词汇中国传统英文介绍

39.亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic</p>  40.大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises
; v1 q2 d: d, I" i' f  41.火药:gunpowder% \& |9 P8 S! e* X
  42.农历:Lunar Calendar1 h; M% y0 u3 K8 Q, Y0 _
  43.印/玺:Seal/Stamp; ?' i- L  `: y
  44.物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization
& M, g6 {6 ]& M8 H# |# i9 L' T7 v  45.京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera  x6 x' z6 k. g: K
  46.秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera中华考试网
2 P* {+ }7 i! W7 r/ z6 T( Y  47.太极拳:Tai Chi
2 o' i! p# s6 }, f  k  48.独生子女证:The Certificate of One-child* W) J. N% ?; c8 a; l; w( y
  49.天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing
" L" Y0 L8 X9 F# u8 G9 Z! P  50.小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand. B4 c( R! H& @; v! s6 W
  51.红双喜:Double Happiness
- z, L" G; l1 O5 ~  52.政治辅导员:Political Counselor/School Counselor
1 J, H' |3 B+ \; x8 ~% D$ W  53.春卷:Spring Roll(s)
0 ~0 g! Y9 @: }9 N6 P; Q" g  54.莲藕:Lotus Root0 d6 K; v. G3 `' k  F* C" x
  55.追星族:Star Struck5 }- D$ h  P$ b/ m3 Y. Z' y2 F
  56.故宫博物院:The Palace Museum3 ?$ o/ O2 S* L3 m6 f, J
  57.相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue
- A+ z6 b0 a, m' t  j  58.下岗:Lay off/Laid off
& i. c& W3 u7 k  p, p! o6 Q7 L  59.北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck
( w6 O+ ~7 K- l7 j: x$ q  60.高等自学考试:Self-taught Examination of Higher Education; {2 c8 W, a# I" I- |
  61.烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker: `: d5 d  U3 O1 l
  62.敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves( c/ N: |: }; Y* @
  63.电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit( Y* ?/ x7 G. t9 v# f# A
  64.香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao
9 l3 B1 m( Q" y1 t  F- _  65.文化大革命:Cultural Revolution
; B) E! S5 q: c, p0 t0 `* K  66.长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River  @  @' W: C1 K% j2 T$ Z$ Y
  67.门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match. j3 Z9 x" [! S% n
  68.《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh9 n; f& Z4 o* x- L/ ~2 z
  69.中外合资企业:Joint Ventures
- b$ D9 Z3 e0 n; N5 z; X, N( V  70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):"The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"
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