2012年托福词汇：句中学词（3）

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2012年托福词汇：句中学词（3）
8 E) Z' N$ H$ a( n7 \% @21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating。
/ t8 R1 K; l* E$ E.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil。
.一个国家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。
23. Over a very large numberof trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to theprobability that it will not occur。
% D% o  C  p4 @6 {3 a! ?( c.在大量的实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
24. Most substance contractwhen they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higherthan the density of its liquid。
.大多数物质遇冷收缩，所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
' |: k1 G4 ^  Z( S0 j( K25. The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood。www.Examw.com
.大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
! S. l4 f$ M7 n& }26. By the middle of thetwentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States hadbegun to exert a great worldwide influence over art。
) U7 ^1 ?8 w! t9 D, Y3 Z: ~.到了二十一世纪中叶，美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。
27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center。
.伊丽莎白市，一个重要的航运和制造业中心，坐落于新泽西州的东部。
28. Elizabeth Blackwell, thefirst woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New YorkInfirmary, an institution that has always had a completely femalemedical staff。
. Elizabeth Blackwell，美国第一个女医生，创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。
29. Alexander Graham Bellonce told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher ofthe deaf than as the inventor of the telephone。
2 P3 {2 @2 \2 u; N; k# H. Alexander Graham Bell曾告诉家人，他更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师，而非电话的发明者。
30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance。
/ G" P& i' A  ]1 c( f$ |# f.采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰，因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。