1. be disappointed 后接介词,情况比较,大致区别如下:
, p: b8 i2 u, v( ]7 F1 B(1) 表示对某人感到失望,通常用介词 with, in。如:
8 d7 y- i" m6 `* y eI’m disappointed in you! How could you have lied likethat? 你让我失望了,你怎么能像那样说谎呢?
/ q0 d1 v' r' zMy parents will be disappointed in [with] me if I failin the exam. 要是我考试不及格,我父母会对我感到失望的。
. Y2 O6 O$ [3 p9 c& K; |9 x(2) 表示对某一行为(doing sth)感到失望,通常用介词 at, about等。如:* w! z! S3 O4 t% G s3 R6 d
We are all disappointed at [about] his failure. 我们都为他的失败而感到失望。zn6 ~: C3 ~# S% R* m+ o# x5 `
He was really disappointed about [at] not being able togo. 他未能去成实在感到失望。
, w& D. ?( e; _- y3 I3 }+ B; H6 R(3) 表示对某一事实或情况感到失望,一般用介词 with, at, in 等。如:3 x {$ M# r" t( F% t4 L* n9 s& m& Z
He’s disappointed at [in] the result. 他对结果感到失望He must be very disappointed with [at, about] your examresults. 他对你的考试成绩一定非常失望。7 y% F% x: ]. P. O* Z* g
(4) 表示因得不到某东西或实现不了某愿望而失望,通常用介词of。如:
' G0 D" |; x: n6 L) k! f- PI was disappointed of the car. 没等到车子我感到很失望。
( K. |) l! _4 v; r. AHe was disappointed of his ambition. 他因实现不了抱负而沮丧。
) y' }6 b, R5 A" f2. be disappointed 后接不定式。如:
, p" ^( B! b+ F& T N. \- IHe was disappointed to hear the news. 听到这消息他很失望。
1 ^. l' X/ t1 j. L! X' [9 }, II was disappointed not to be chosen. 我没被选中,感到很沮丧。
& I' Y* F2 }; t" I7 E( Q3. be disappointed 后接 that 从句。We were disappointed that you couldn’t come. 你不能来我们感到很失望。4 o( p& q7 H4 ^4 t# _4 z# R+ J
I’m rather disappointed that he should get the post. 他竟会得到这个职位,我感到很失望。
3 b& T# s- g6 [1 f3 X1 `8 h$ O4. 比较 disappointing & disappointed:
% }0 @0 u! |$ \" j(1) disappointing 表示“令人失望的”,通常用于事物给人的感觉。如:1 G5 i/ ^1 G% e' T; c
What disappointing weather! 天气真叫人失望! www.examw.com
. o# Q9 Z$ d3 M( ~* mYour work is really disappointing. 你的工作真是令人失望。
' k8 W- W- r3 A$ T8 z2 X( n若用于“人”,则表示该人令别人失望。比较:
[& s- Y1 ?( h; h$ hThe boy was very disappointing. 这男孩很令人失望。' i u0 f0 u; Y! X# u
(2) disappointed 表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”,通常用以说明“人”自己的感觉。如:1 p9 Y$ E+ Z! O
She looks disappointed. 她看起来很失望1 U, Z; P, K! b; H% v
I am very disappointed with my new bike. 我对我的新自行车感到很失望。. D' u+ ^3 B, h8 C' |
若用于修饰 voice, look, expression, appearance, manner等名词,则表示与之相关名词的逻辑主语感到失望。比较:, u! s: Y9 \7 p+ T' i4 M9 @" [1 E- Q
We noticed a disappointing look on his face. 我们注意到他脸上一种令人失望的表情。(“他”并不失望,但见了他表情的人会失望)% I' {9 |. O0 `3 M6 v
We noticed a disappointed look on his face. 我们注意到他脸上有一种失望的表情。(感到失望的是“他”,不是别人) |