新托福网考听力样题

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网考托福®有机英语：听力题参考样Organic English for TOEFL® iBT: Sample Listening Questions
网考托福听力题一共有两组题，每组各有一段对话（Conversation）和两段课堂讲座（Lectures），本页的的样题是一段课堂讲座。
愿意自测的同学，请先不要看底下的题目。现在请按右键点击光盘图形8 ，下载存盘后再听（或按左键直接听，如果网速够快的话）。听的时候，请做笔记，并根据录音的指示，进行做答。

% ~/ T4 }6 U: p8 V: E, |Listening

Now we will listen to a lecture about Social Psychology, a topic in the Social Sciences.

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Narrator: Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer.
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1. What is the main topic of the lecture?
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A. How peer pressure affects behavior
9 D% t# c, v& h* c0 R  B' DB. How people choose friends
C. Why neighbors develop conflicts
; x+ `8 B+ y* G0 C/ b# \+ mD. Why cognitive dissonance harms relationships
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2. Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question.
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Why does the professor say this:
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A. To indicate that it is not actually true
" b+ ]7 H( ]& k* b) a* z+ k7 ~B. To admit that she’s been thinking of a solution
& _' D1 V' x) Q" f" sC. To inform the student that there are many such situations
/ O0 N7 Z' C0 Z: S4 UD. To tell the student that’s the correct answer
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# {: k. n2 n# M3. What factor correlates most highly with whom a person selects as a friend?

( r- y$ f! Z% l: B) k% zA. Socio-economic background
B. Compatible personality
7 k; u7 R* l' J4 j7 l- TC. Physical distance
3 ]* W7 p* D& U+ S) {% YD. Emotional rewards

4. What is social exchange theory?
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8 l; m5 s) N7 w' I$ Y, p1 s9 R5 W! FA. Helping one another in a community
B. Changing friends after moving to a new place
8 c0 i$ s# T4 M0 m9 {: T0 m2 ?C. Exchanging ideas as part of ongoing communication
D. Using cost-benefit analysis to determine relationships
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5 m" q9 {, u+ |& _$ [% }& g1 d5.  Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question.
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9 j1 Z& r$ Z0 o  GWhy does the professor say this:
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A. To prove that special occasions bring friends close together
B. To suggest ways to sustain close relationships
, w% M! c  `+ S  z+ l. R: N" \C. To show that proximity makes a difference
, a& k0 Z+ W3 t% }6 ]4 mD. To illustrate how people can best make new friends
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6. According to the lecture, in the experiment about college students and their prospective dates, what would the students most likely think about the prospective dates for other people?
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+ A! M1 i4 ~, YA. They would think the other people’s prospective dates were extremely attractive.
2 b: ?' i- s$ j# z+ }0 CB. They would think the other’s people prospective dates were inferior to their own.
5 a+ P: U7 \, [, PC. They would think that the other people’s prospective dates were just pretending because it was an experiment.
/ ?. p* Y1 t1 K6 |D. They would think that the other people’s prospective dates were mysterious.