a我考网

 找回密码
 立即注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

查看: 94|回复: 1

[托福听力] 托福考试:百例托福听力常考小词和习语(上)

[复制链接]
发表于 2012-8-14 23:06:24 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 小词或习语是托福听力中的必考内容,而且又是考生最不容易掌握的。为方便考生复习掌握习语或小词。我们从托福听力原文中精选100例供大家参考。  # K% _! x6 L$ w* _) m8 G% U. [
  1,a change of pace 节奏变换; B3 G% u6 P' M) e" q! Q. T
0 ^3 X" a- Z6 |6 M$ d
  You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
; p( l# G% c1 o" _% E" L0 d
& {1 M$ e; W7 ?: |  {9 j  2, a far cry from 相距甚远* f  f; n5 q" @

% x  T+ B2 j  y" y% v! C  The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
; M! p% V3 t- o+ U; ]# ?! U. ?- ] + C1 @" B' Q& {8 Z! J6 y6 W% [
  3, and how 的确9 m/ Y) s( T2 [% g* M3 _! r9 t
$ s! ~2 B* I" ?# C* e8 R
  A: She’s a good dancer.
* k9 ?7 j" q7 U. o
0 W  {4 @9 t9 J+ x* B  B: and how.
$ I0 L* P) J3 [: j 6 }0 X$ o, G3 g0 C
  4, a matter of time 时间问题
+ t( l! G! y- N( ~9 J : u4 }8 i( G/ T; t# M
  It is only a matter of time.2 T+ \6 A/ I; p0 R* l4 t7 d, K
  q' R- M4 @7 u9 f: I
  5, a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。: D) A+ v& y8 M: l6 D

+ m3 A( n- _/ z4 {6 P. w  If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
, H6 \. z. N1 N; s9 ]  [' H1 }
6 B9 ~4 y1 b# P  6, a while back 不久以前
0 t) h) s! d0 Q  k
$ Q( n, |. ]% ^2 E  7,all along 一直
( c2 b4 [3 c8 O! @+ u% L& Z/ ?" L ' @& I6 k# o) d
  I knew it all along.
7 P9 S  p6 k; K) t( g * g* e0 ~# l6 E* M+ R
  8, anything but 绝对不, e( c: ?4 S  b" ?7 I% l4 v  \

' T/ \; G5 x1 a# N" F0 {6 }  I was anything but happy about going.
, P  q1 V3 Z4 ]! [1 S 0 O- m( u5 y; v5 \2 I
  9, account for 解释
5 X6 X+ r8 z* U2 K/ Y. j
' ^; Y) c8 K& L8 F% n2 a: z3 {  How do you account for it?
! K$ Q8 u8 g# Q3 y! U+ K8 Z + K, L; v1 T1 B+ P/ A  [0 N
  10, after all 到底6 q$ |" @) E, i7 X9 M& W" g* @* Y

5 B$ U9 E5 v! C+ s  A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,
: f" Y# ~* ^3 Q! [
/ s3 J5 l9 n6 U, x! X  B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
! m( g. m* s, T. o) \
2 B& D6 @9 j2 Q0 M3 f, D! c9 Y2 X  11, allergic to 对|……过敏
  x0 p3 }5 F4 c( k( d 7 K- J7 f/ s# M! t: v- d
  Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.  P" U, e9 @( p" n6 e% ~

- w6 Y7 M2 h, R& x8 q3 ]+ T' R  12, at sb’s service 愿为某人服务
9 l4 {' G, |6 \9 I) ^' ^9 `  ]
+ }& N, f* l9 C2 r2 N  I am at your service at any time./ k1 F8 y1 T: z' ^; }
, q7 |4 c, I& y4 F; P6 N( B
  13, around the clock 24小时不停/ w, e8 y  u7 K" u  b0 g: m) k- \
$ q) n( o8 V' B! p( X' }
  Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
6 T( u/ {! W# N! L; [ ; A4 D5 s) J4 t/ ^. N9 v2 n; R
  14, as far as I know 就我所知9 R6 h2 @4 ]' x9 E' z4 o

3 q8 K* [6 l) U8 V# Z1 @: t8 a  15,at home with 对…..很熟悉! c7 e" \1 j5 t3 C5 `2 v

$ S: B9 F! I$ f" @3 L  She is at home with problems like this.
, o% c0 ~6 L8 B, M. ]
" L! [5 y7 e, h# {  16, back out* S( z" o+ [7 u: ]. b2 M/ U
! E. B5 _4 M+ l: U: ?- d
  1) 退出
) z5 [1 s1 t4 n  T8 C0 Q & V4 s+ M+ A% z9 I7 J7 B* ~
  A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
3 C5 R* w: W' h6 v; x/ b3 v ' L  n2 j% u7 Q
  B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute
$ {& i, u# E  q! {, G; D
( u% O; k) m" M* b! o. B  2)不履行4 D5 u, ^' O# T! n2 i; P$ R1 ?6 M

/ `. ^6 w& M  b5 K& k6 V! X8 P4 Q  She finally backed out of her promise.& u  Z8 U- t! n0 }# Z- M
+ Z/ ^; t2 d4 L3 A1 z! r- B
  17, be cut out for 天生适合, n; }& ]( W/ j0 N& D7 h$ G

! Z- V  A3 c- B4 s/ U% W  I’m not cut out to be a hero.
# m: d2 F% a9 X% s. t1 L * y/ b: V: r4 d* {
  18, be absorbed in
7 l1 h9 k2 c( L( W
' H+ `6 |, v, K; S  She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.) c# I/ c  c! e$ P
% |' \# [) B# N% n8 h! p* C' x# a0 g' d
  19, be addicted to 对……上瘾( y. S0 ~9 y5 ^4 n
; O" d5 b( B) T9 |9 G
  She has been addicted to drugs for years.( C; Q% A( P) i3 m

& N6 v0 `# x& g! i& q  20,be attached to 对……有感情
  H; X1 m" [3 o7 G . e' U* _3 `8 O7 m$ V
  A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.: e( r, r% T4 ^1 Y" j, `3 y) g

* [$ }% V, u8 u$ ^! _/ q  B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.8 u! O% i. G  {& r0 e- L  F
, x) j6 ?& x+ s9 `
  21, back up* g; G# d, f! n4 c

! |! V1 W5 G2 y6 o6 f  ^. K  1) 累积
0 t5 [6 x6 W6 b/ X2 K6 W
$ G$ h" z+ D/ B1 M  The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
' |$ _( U) b1 s  e; F 0 L% r+ O+ A' C
  2) 支持
7 [: n' F2 F" _6 }1 p( A 5 _1 C. U5 S; V3 q
  I’ll back it up.
  f8 U* r: q' o# W" L
9 z1 }2 y3 }5 i- Q" d( g' C  22, be bound for 到……地方7 ]1 O" h1 C# R0 n

& `% w8 J3 h9 m0 V* f  The bus is bound for New England.  g+ s7 L) {: b" q. U4 J# i
$ l9 ?- g7 ?+ g, q( m
  23, be (feel) myself 找到自我
4 N& D' c; \* [! q' p) \
, b/ ]6 q, \' f+ v$ D  I’m feeling myself again.* q9 W) |4 S# Z$ l$ G2 |8 W

; R' B6 S# r* @) }4 u! d* \  U  24, be burned up 生气
' @! z0 I+ m) }8 v4 d
; e3 i& T: W7 v6 P3 ]  She was really burned up at the news.; I3 l; S$ Y. \; f2 }- t6 f
  25, be hard up for$ I( \1 k$ t" g1 o
+ m$ B4 e. U. j6 D+ @3 [: P5 L
  I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.
+ S3 d; b% V8 o& u) o0 B   I3 c; a0 h2 v1 M, T: N3 n- a
  26, be head and shoulders above 好许多1 k& @2 Y  O, o

5 [$ d& _$ N1 ~6 D* L  In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.
& K- Y$ S8 V. [ ) }5 v. W- m* y% y4 x- ^6 m  z, d
  27,be in the dark 蒙在鼓里
- O6 V  \# \" A# O, P 9 H( O8 I7 c2 L* b
  A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?
8 Q: {5 I) K/ L* T) \4 O5 M* ? ; @$ N7 R# s+ b' F, y5 D4 k' g
  B: I’m as in the dark as you are.
0 u  x* o# }2 \" r" ^0 Q
! Z7 F, d/ a  ]2 E. d  28,be stuck 卡住了
6 c5 K( `$ U. A3 C! W0 S
5 y  O; N6 R+ y4 j  I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.
0 j' k9 d7 Z7 H4 o3 Q7 U+ V1 S
# x5 k; E+ M5 J/ O( l0 I  29, bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂
5 Z. @$ x3 Z# g- `
5 _2 r$ G; G- N( y' ^+ B* n  A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.4 ?: E" K$ ]6 y0 O9 m2 P- h# M

  X- p- v# k$ l9 e  B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.! i; Y% }! x1 f: S; y% D/ L
9 b# C1 W" n9 A* [: ]$ C
  30, break new ground 有了新的突破
9 Z7 A$ m, i& D' G% z$ G) B & ^9 A7 T% q% R* \
  His architectural design broke new ground in the field.$ ~, e; R3 ^% L- d% M, v3 v/ o

& \3 T7 Q& k# r0 z# H4 w2 u  31,benefit concert 慈善音乐会
2 S% g5 A' r5 x $ a- A9 m! s/ i  a
  We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.' C/ d5 L: c& v
9 [1 U% O9 t! N  B, m
  32, busy signal 占线
7 ~) s9 `) g# V$ O+ S+ F1 f* t% R
7 }* y4 D. W, |  I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.- R& M/ ^/ P4 I
% o) w4 o5 \: T  }3 q, X. _
  33,between you and me 你我之间,保密8 _! c* U  x) {; L6 O1 Y" S( ^

5 s  P5 T2 l* d' z4 ]  34,call for
3 `# F( m' M- S+ G   c  d( F' z, R- _1 u: U
  A,打电话找
# `; y; y! }4 F  Y5 f
: I) Z- ]; i( e% m+ m7 r$ j/ [! U  Tom just called for you.
: X+ ]& |* t$ j$ e- W$ ?& p% C ; e5 E# A4 ]" A/ @# ~  D4 S' r
  B,预报
回复

使用道具 举报

 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 23:06:25 | 显示全部楼层

托福考试:百例托福听力常考小词和习语(上)

  The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?2 S7 T& V6 n# \6 T/ Y" M2 }# @
5 |5 O; I9 a: V9 k; ]
  C,问9 I% }1 A3 f+ m7 W. F: i

2 I# x; d; X$ N$ G3 d! D  It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.
9 y! r# B0 ]7 s6 k% M # M# d+ o. O' h* y
  35, call it a day 就此结束5 d( m; }, z2 c; k

9 k! p4 k$ ?" i, ]  A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.; }! H$ C5 U, L% J) \6 k5 l

% c  w$ F* k8 z; L  B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.
& s5 a( n. h2 j7 Y8 T   `6 L- {: n% E  G; l# F
  36,cash the check 兑现支票
9 x: Q7 Q. t' b1 q
3 I4 \. d+ z! c# H# C0 g  Have your sister cashed her paycheck?/ a1 D! P  p; q/ q

2 q2 z6 |' ?, |$ p: g+ t  n  37,clear off 收拾,整理* a# Z) I  ?2 n4 Z% U. j

! W5 R# q5 n' l5 [5 _5 l, I6 r  It’s about time we clear off the desk.
- u. `/ T- @( h& D. v
7 @$ z- }* h, A3 E* G. K. O9 u. p  38,come down (雨,雪)下起来
6 n) @0 J1 d  }7 w; Z0 l3 S
; }% s, e, v  ^% Z+ D& d  The heavy rain is coming down, now.  U% u$ `, g3 x9 N7 `

& B0 v' f0 Y1 o$ f  39, come in first in the race 比赛第一名4 a% i* ~% m  n+ {7 P' t
4 `# B% S) Z# ]* r; d3 [+ g1 _
  Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.
. E6 f7 n( C# r ! T5 C9 X! @- C7 h  f: q7 i
  40,come what may 不管怎样
. G6 w5 n( s9 d0 O( Z 7 K5 \  \+ x7 X/ p+ d6 |/ ^
  We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.; s2 o6 Z2 S6 Y- T9 N- f
. A3 x; e) U: X- n+ Q1 C2 d( G2 X
  41,cost somebody an arm and a leg
( K% A# f& v9 p! @- T
( L5 z* M% d" M) D  X  A: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?: m6 B  a7 q, q% r1 ?5 d' e- t; |) P

8 d% x9 F0 z* u1 `  B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.- R! N' z4 y- O. V3 z
, o4 V' x; W" n0 x- e7 [
  42, cut it out 闭嘴
/ _4 e/ O# N; ~) `# W - J5 Y; Y2 E- E" j
  I told you to cut it out.
2 Y' G$ A, V7 O) v ) E) Z6 o( q9 l: J) Q
  43,be cut out for 生来时做……的
/ _4 `1 j2 B4 c' X 4 H  y5 s4 w& k; l
  Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession./ e4 _3 z* Q1 E4 a+ m. B  r, u
  d0 H$ K; T6 M9 p( ?/ q) [
  44,department chair 系主任4 {) q' P- @4 O3 V
* q2 }! f* K$ S/ p# D
  I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.
1 I4 y) i; P6 m% O0 q# g6 h 8 c9 E" ?1 [. n, `7 p  ?4 ~4 U9 ?! p
  45,dirt cheap 非常便宜
5 j. D, `& c, e: E* l
" n1 U* p9 d1 O, ?' G! }4 X  A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?
4 }6 h; ]' H+ z6 C6 b , n& m" p2 t# d
  B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.; l8 ~. c4 t( H. r# r( ]( n

0 v+ M; L, g: T) D  46, do with 用…..凑合; do without 没有……也行
& H# x! s0 J. r9 u9 K
# h; x; [! y6 n( Q1 o& W  You can do with your girlfriend.1 t+ L; B: u: p" K) q
6 q" d$ t# D7 g9 k- u* S
  You can do without your girlfriend- J& ~+ r5 W5 E  \. Q

( o  p: i5 S: q- y3 H* O3 {. }' N  47, dog tired 特别累,同义:run down; worn out; out of steam4 S  R* g2 m4 R% X0 h
! K, e# T' k8 b( p& b
  I’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.8 I% }% X; T1 ?% o0 F+ Q+ _

$ ]& r" v5 S+ \- n) ?+ g+ M  48, down jacket 羽绒服
' d& k5 L3 y& M0 p# x' }0 s
0 e0 N& S; k4 @1 P$ e+ O  49,drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯;同义:drive somebody out of one’s mind- ~1 I% S  q" K0 e7 n# F+ y
4 D, `2 |; _+ x+ `& c+ Y# D
  The sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind./ A; p2 ?# E* B, h6 K; G. K5 c
" y+ |8 z6 ]! u0 |5 r* ~: E6 k* f
  50, fall back on 依赖
( b- y6 L* x$ p, o5 V 7 u+ \) }/ K1 j9 ?7 D+ O8 W
  A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher?0 u$ ]/ [2 }" v# M: X
9 M# o# r0 T7 o: ^+ Y8 f
  B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|Woexam.Com ( 湘ICP备18023104号 )

GMT+8, 2024-5-22 23:32 , Processed in 0.216867 second(s), 23 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表