121. Importance as foods, carbohydrates supply energy and are used to make fats.
& \& d9 f& M$ i+ G5 u% c答案:A
9 u' s% C% r- D6 m/ Z9 ]分析及考点:词性误用。应该改成important.形容词引导的状语从句省略结构。
W' b0 t: {/ i2 }0 S: a3 P- s' G参考译文:跟食物一样重要,碳水化合物提供能量,并用来产生脂肪。
, |0 W7 V2 X, O. R# ]7 Mpumpkin补充: 大概是翻译成: 作为一种重要的食物, 碳水化合物提供能量,并用来产生脂肪
+ Y) C1 X. F: _' [; T' z122. Because banana plants yield only one bunch of fruit, each plant is cut down after produces bananas.5 w8 z+ X v, r
答案:D
* E" P2 U8 v( ^8 L9 Y- B1 j& }分析及考点:动词形式误用。介词后面应跟动名词。所以改成producing3 G0 t r' Y9 l4 D
参考译文:因为香蕉树只生产一串果实,每棵树都会在结果之后被砍掉。; S5 V+ E0 g! J, H( K( ~
123. Flash photography is widely used for taking pictures when the natural light is insufficient, such as outdoors at night and indoors most of time.
6 Q e0 t. t. a0 E8 T$ b" h答案:D% n( I3 c: P! c& I0 j" I$ f: J
分析及考点:冠词的用法。在表述很多时候的意思时,应为most of the time' o; m8 L4 B: b+ P
参考译文:闪光照相被广泛应用在自然光线不充足时拍照,例如晚上在室外和许多在室内的时候。. s0 m6 k; `/ M5 H, e" v
124. The specific purpose served by a storage dam will influence its design and determined the amount of reservoir storage needed.
& {3 T- p% L- X- v答案:C; ^% n6 m: ` F/ c. Y5 s
分析及考点:时态错误。主句时态由will确定,and连接对称结构。所以这里用原形determine
% ]$ w7 l, ~5 l0 k2 V参考译文:水库水坝的特殊服务目的会影响它自身的设计,和决定蓄水池储存需要的量。' l0 u* U7 B9 P/ r! g
125. In 1889 Jane Addams founded Hull House, an institution in Chicago where she and other socially reformers lived and worked to improve urban living conditions.
4 k5 i2 d t; c: B3 d1 S' S答案:C
/ G; T+ ~ [8 {分析及考点:词性误用。修饰名词用形容词,Socially这里修饰reformers,所以改成social.
# N6 [1 B; ~1 [% R$ H参考译文:1889年Jane Addams建立了Hull House,一个在芝加哥的机构,在那里她和其他社会改革运动者生活和工作,以提高城市生活条件。- h% z, j0 _- g+ O4 l
126. Early United States revolutionaries shaped an orderly processes by which frontier territories would move from colonial status to statehood.
' [2 Q M1 I3 N5 X答案:A
! o h# T$ r" @0 ]3 N分析及考点:单复数混用。前面有单数标志词an,所以processes改成process
\( i$ `+ N7 Z参考译文:早期美国革命形成了一个有序的操作过程,使得边境领土从殖民地状态向过于状态转移。
6 ?7 r, @! Q8 n127. In music, cacophony is discordant sounds, false harmony, or noisily and inharmonious combinations of sounds.' V% Q' ~ D# I- O* G/ }9 [
答案:C
5 V: V8 g$ A" G P分析及考点:词性误用。修饰名词用形容词。And连接对称结构,所以改成noisy.
; P: H) R2 z+ Y8 O8 A参考译文:在音乐中,杂音是那些不协调的声音,错误的和弦,或者吵闹和不协调的声音的混合。
?' B' K+ t2 c8 S5 G128. Small to medium-sized marsh birds similar in body shape by cranes, rails are found throughout the world, except in the polar regions.
/ ?! v$ i$ @4 f |# R' F1 u& c答案:B
0 t8 ^8 U: F* b6 p9 N2 |# G分析及考点:固定搭配,介词误用。Similar后面跟to连用,所以把by改成to9 M! G+ g; ^: h: R( t& n0 ^: P
参考译文:体型上跟鹤相似的、小到跟中等体型的沼泽鸟一样,秧鸡可以在除了极点地区的整个世界范围内被找到。9 r6 b1 J9 O3 K) a, `
129. The completion of the first transcontinental railroad in 1869 gave California its first direct rail connection with a rest of the United States.; w1 t6 b( b2 D! W- N G+ J
答案:D
j" t& O7 b4 { f m分析及考点:冠词误用。表示……的剩余部分,固定表述为the rest of
! Q% B+ m2 A/ t' c3 \$ I4 `参考译文:在1869年第一条横贯大陆铁路的完工,成为了加州第一条直接和美国其他部分连接的铁路7 K& I( a& L1 \0 V! e
130. Whilhelmina Cole Holladay she was the founder and first president of the National Museum of Women in the Arts in Washington, DC.
) u+ w+ @ U5 J L* X% y/ L答案:A. X5 |' [2 i% e* a7 g) G: M
分析及考点:主语重复。已经有确切主语Whilhelmina Cole Holladay,代词she就多余了,去掉既可。
6 g8 u, v7 A4 L5 _; _' C参考译文:Whilhelmina Cole Holladay是位于华盛顿的女性国家博物馆的创建者和第一任馆长。 |