关于动词+介词的复合结构在第三十八章中给出了许多例子。但后面接介词的动词还有很多,下面举出一些例子。在好的词典中可以查到更多的例子。
& L7 V5 o( r! b l, |( Z0 B accuse sb of
D! @" b5 T. S' r' i3 f apologize(to sb)for; N4 O7 }+ J* i# e' ?! u
long for
: b% Z) k7 s' K' O% V3 N( H ask for/about
6 L8 \& k6 r8 H, J+ a6 G attend to
" L6 D4 j' K M beg for" c) W' K+ s! k9 P! T! ~! z4 B6 C
believe in0 O- K4 w" F# p# o" o$ @
beware of2 \% C6 U/ X. k% Q- [
blame sb for! h" m3 X" g) k( p' O5 c$ ?
charge sb with(an offence)
3 \4 p7 w8 L+ j% X compare sth with 3 L/ W+ r$ r0 F! k$ p6 A
comply with
7 J |1 T2 n6 q O9 z conform to+ O* l* ]/ [+ F6 H- n
consist of
5 U" k$ `( s5 p9 Z* k! n deal in
; y7 m9 v8 i+ n9 E5 ~ depend on+ ]4 r- ?$ ^" w( y# h
dream of( l) i- j" A8 v5 E8 h% J# z
fight with sb for. E1 v7 Y. v" i; F. R: ]0 a
fine sb for
, m& U! Q; }- H3 b H6 E hope for E' p3 U7 P" F1 D
insist on
( q8 \) ]) m- h1 ]$ F+ m live on(food/money) S4 u% }" q( p8 r- N- w. F
apply to sb/for sth8 d7 |2 i$ L/ l: k& l7 j p
object tooccur to
4 y4 k3 T6 M% T- h4 y4 `# V. R persist in
* V4 ^* M& y1 o3 P7 N H prefer sb/sth to sb/sth+ g% b/ v5 s1 a- B. g! t4 D# `
prepare for
) |& N8 T8 H2 V( H# ] punish sb for9 I, M2 w+ a3 `$ ]
quarrel with sb about- p! z# t9 c3 c; E
refer to
( l1 @: V* ~3 P rely on* v, ?! T! q1 E) G/ B
remind sb of
" s( ~! i! V' S- a9 H- N& v- e resort to
+ `, U" }+ C- t9 l6 E$ g* w9 b succeed in
. j; {6 t! @$ l6 z8 d$ `* Y suspect sb of
# ^0 }( [/ r) ?9 ^" `8 o7 j think of/about
- g! @% }4 T: u% c8 O4 e wait for$ R' f& V4 q& w/ Y: ], _
warn sb of/about
1 s- R& R% Z3 Q( W+ v wish for0 v6 Q( L) ~8 d3 O
例句如: g4 j! g2 j& \8 {# [% T
Do you believe in ghosts?
* X( y. i$ n/ \3 b7 G% { 你相信有鬼吗?& g. Y+ ]* m& X+ E9 r* \
They were charged with receiving stolen goods.
0 T2 f' V: V( j; t8 i; h$ y- m( u& K 他们被指控收受赃物。
! Q9 d9 W0 M6 m/ i% K# _1 Y you haven′t complied with the regulations.5 n; i C; ?* _
你没有遵守条例规定。! e: H- h5 r$ [
For a week she lived on bananas and milk.
( ]' t& G6 C; n) b S! E 她靠吃香蕉喝牛奶过了一星期。
; R% \3 f, X% a: w It never occurred to me to insure the house.
. M$ J$ M" j" w7 r) u8 W v7 \ 我从来也没想到过去给房子投保。
& t. y! W7 _& q2 n5 H: w They persisted in defying the law.; Y8 [' h+ b/ F# U
他们多次犯法。
! m" h; `# o( @ When arguments failed he resorted to threats.
" m3 b6 ?. L; P2 ^5 P 他争辩不过别人的时候,就进行威胁。
3 b3 t8 `3 t) N7 `' [ 注意:feel like+名词/代词意指“觉得想吃(喝)某东西或做某事”:
' S/ k+ p/ {2 A% @! C De you feel like a drink/a meal/a rest?
4 }& y; ^; r, a 你想喝点什么/吃顿饭/休息一下吗?
" V; o) a+ I+ C feel like+动名词意指“觉得想做某事”:5 B) r3 K. S7 ^1 B1 C/ i
I don′t feel like walking there.' [( ]/ f7 X) p4 L5 k% d2 x7 D# F
我不想步行到那里去。4 W* ^5 k2 L" v, P( X2 _# P! M
被动态动词当然可以接by+施动者,但它也可以接其他介词:
, R8 l- G9 A7 O- f6 D The referee was booed by the crowd. 6 i! m% |4 L9 F, O
裁判员遭到了观众的起哄。
( K8 Z2 v6 }$ {' B3 D The referee was booed for his decision/for awarding a penalty., X* t; }; k" a$ O3 \, l
裁判员由于所作的裁决/所做出的犯规处罚而遭到起哄。 |