</p> 介词8 d' U0 r( Y4 R7 ~
一、through/throughout5 l) r/ i" i6 |* |
through: “穿过”、“通过”,强调动作& Q8 C) }9 @. c7 U0 h
throughout: “贯穿”throughout his lifetime
& ^+ M" h5 o. M “遍布”throughout the world
. n! i% Y8 J0 V9 d0 \5 _$ ] 二、between/among
' Y* `! q& F2 O, J between the stars/trees 两两之间+ _# D( c5 f) s" U
among the two realms 错
, [" h" M- s4 `: `/ r. X2 h 三、in/inside /into6 A" |) e L% v, e! |% f5 U2 d
inside,in 静态,强调状态/ C+ D8 e! U" z
into 动态,强调动作/ z% ~2 b0 m# D4 Q7 c% P6 v9 @ {: i5 d
air inside the house
0 P" \/ Y2 Y% E2 W shoot...into the sky
" U1 b( o" }/ Q% v `* w) I' T) y' q in + 单数noun.(无冠词),表示某一领域,某一方面,某一行业
7 r9 S2 B7 E1 h: U3 j in shape, in size' a" v6 d! p( A
四、in/for/since
/ B' U. m* h% L; i7 V* o- }; u in + 1. 时刻点' S: B; Q1 ?% `, ~
2. 一段时间
( G% h, L5 | b; \. b for+ 1. prep. + 一段时间% c B, X/ [2 P8 Q: _/ m
2. conj. 并列连词,不能位于句首2 `( P X# x6 m P# f
句子,for 句子
4 i6 l' {% {! \ since+1. prep., “自从”+时刻点,完成时; E }. g* Y5 y7 l" T
2. conj., “因为”Since +句子,句子' [* J1 s; f2 Q3 F# P8 q( b3 A8 r
3. adv., a. 与过去时共用 = ago
3 Y" N* b. w" P$ g* E- ^- x p& j ...was...many years since ...
V, ^# E; ~8 L" M% N% g& G b. 与完成时连用,表示过去某个时间某个事件到现在" T! x8 \1 W" F7 b7 U( T7 _* ~- a( B2 G
Tom was elected president last term, but he since has de
. {: t! }0 X* }4 t5 ^ voted
/ ^+ D: Q2 H/ m- T- Z' ] little fo his spare time to his reponsibility.% q5 i" {/ K5 I) p1 I
五、of 遗漏! X2 G/ w; ^# y6 {; O
多余
4 K! h' u I2 H. x% f 六、by
; J! e6 Y5 s/ x 1. be done by 只要不是固定词组,就改by
& o w. D* [( U9 c# g$ x1 I3 Q 2. by doing 只要不是固定词组6 F4 q, E, R% L
3. 作品by 作者& l4 ?8 H' v' f5 n- d/ f
publication by Franklin
$ k: z" y( `' R. x/ [! e8 Y 七、固定搭配2 w! y4 Y3 t' V& f) F5 x1 e# K2 J
together with = with9 X0 T4 m" v6 S6 L9 Y
adv + prep = prep |