1. _________ denotes currency in circulation plus bank deposits. A. The term “money supply” D% V2 R+ a3 _4 l/ Y. Z
B. The term is “money supply”$ r! p" H" `, N$ U4 }3 ?% R' f0 ]
C. When the term “money supply”% E5 V8 z8 b2 [: J! P
D. “Money supply” is the term' W/ B/ z$ f- o( q$ h. O
答案:A1 V4 d3 v; h$ D ?
分析:缺主语。B,D中出现两个谓语,一定错。C中when多余,使得句子不完整。! |9 K/ E7 ]0 f1 o" H
参考译文:术语货币储备是指流通货币加上银行存款。
/ V9 I9 G6 m: g( @, z1 f2 {. R 2. The Franklin stove, invented around 1742, ________, originally with a partially open front, and was designed to fit into a fireplace.
; ^& d& E: v$ V: ^ A. was made of cast iron
- V% Q( l) s7 Q. H; R6 N B. cast iron was made of$ ] T9 ]' ~. y2 P) l
C. cast of iron was made
* o/ v- T- w& I7 d8 c) [& w D. was of iron made cast# W8 n. r; q; G N, j' d# x* p! k/ l
答案:A/ b4 B$ L* x: L& X
分析:invented around 1742为插入语,2个was为并列谓语。be made of 为固定搭配。
0 l E* V. r! E! p; A 参考译文:Franklin火炉发明于1742年,是用铁浇铸的,原先前面可以部分打开,而且设计成能正好装进壁炉。3 S; V* j, J2 g1 @# @+ {1 ?8 r0 `) N
3. A few species of mushrooms cause death or serious illness _________.6 ? Q ~. L8 K/ A
A. having eaten* d- N! [: `5 R9 |: J: Z& J/ M
B. that they are eaten
B, i& q' w1 m2 W C. are eaten6 y* M: R* E; J1 r2 g
D. when eaten
, l' ^. p; P) J$ w& k. u& J 答案:D# D, [( U6 @6 \3 ~- }
分析:状语从句的省略结构。省略条件:由特定的状语从句引导词:although, though, even though, if, when, while, as, whether; 从句为主系表结构;从句主语和主句主语一致。省略方式:要同时省略主语和系动词。原句为:…… when mushrooms are eaten. h- Z9 T F8 X- i5 t; r, ]
参考译文:吃了一些种类的蘑菇会造成死亡或重大疾病。* D. ~2 w# [) l- y9 C
4. Some critics maintain _________ the mystery novel is a symbolic ritual of guilt and retribution.
; G) K% E' L2 s& W A. is that
8 h3 p2 g+ U, j1 K B. that there is
( ]2 T3 a- r( l, o1 T1 s C. it is
7 x+ T1 m- N7 L8 X; s D. that
2 O3 f4 j& K) Y 答案:D
4 v, {# y5 K7 G2 w! [8 w$ P6 O 分析:that引导宾语从句。A,C中出现两个谓语动词,错;B中that引导的从句出现两个谓语动词,错。9 e p; s, ?% N6 |; D) z
参考译文:一些评论家认为神秘小说是罪与罚象征性的仪式。 v( `) X# I" e( Y+ z. Z5 q
5. _________ all cherry trees are very attractive when in bloom, some species with inferior fruit are cultivated especially for their flowers.
& n, `! f# |* M9 B2 c: U1 } A. Although
. S" c9 ?7 i! l: N: O/ C" B B. There are0 ~+ B6 A$ w4 P6 P# n% i; I1 Z) ]
C. It is1 m5 X7 Y& H' h
D. That
& T8 ~$ {+ r2 i4 G: J6 \ 答案:A# o3 n7 z$ F* L' }' C
分析:后面句子完整,且出现了两个谓语动词,此处缺连接词。3 m+ `' D5 [ d1 _# F$ S" `7 l
6 m4 R1 w3 W3 Y 参考译文:尽管所有的樱桃树在开花的时候都很美丽,但它们中的一些不结果的种类专门种植用来观赏他们的花的。 |