1. Bubbles, flaws, and other irregularities diffuse the light that passes through stained glass, _________ the glass sparkle.
}5 a q, P% V$ w' J7 m) a( e A. which making+ P2 Z& K2 ? ~6 @
B. and making) f* f5 Z4 N5 ^5 u
C. making
: O* W( U3 H4 E* i D. to making
; n0 [& Y5 k R& Z+ b. L3 e 答案:C
1 c, }/ ~ ]" E4 N; _ 分析:空格前的句子结构完整,这里的分词作状语。A中用which来引导非限制性定语从句,而句中无谓语,错;B中and作为连接词,而and后的句子不完整,没有谓语,错;D错,不定式的结构应该是to do.
, X/ s' {8 D% ]+ I 参考译文:气泡,裂纹和其他的不规则会使光线穿过受损的玻璃时发散开,使得玻辽练⒐狻?BR> 补充: stained glass常指教堂的彩色玻璃5 ?6 Y8 Y2 l6 N+ @: E3 O( `
2. Fog is common near ________ _ inland bodies of water and along coasts in temperate zones.
4 m5 q( J0 ~- Y& p2 c' S8 H A. there are large1 R+ \/ ~" K, K5 P6 q
B. large
$ N! o! e$ ~) [ C. either large* z! A* S$ J4 e: m6 c6 C
D. where large& N0 x" P- g5 l: _- n& L8 P
答案:B
; S& @1 |2 Y: c% r- T 分析:A使得句中出现两个谓语动词,且中间无连接词,错;C应该是either… or…结构,但句中没有出现or;D中where引导的句子不完整,错。
+ L2 Q( }+ @$ Z4 U' R% n0 u7 B 参考译文:雾通常在靠近大型内陆水体和沿着温和地带边缘的地方发生。
6 F) T& u, T1 U1 ^& H1 `5 M 3. The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it _________ valuable source of history.
+ G& @' G& M: ^+ n/ R A. and a4 m" U% n1 ^6 t1 W
B. so that a
5 ]1 @! s3 s- a C. a* O7 o+ `+ k8 U+ n
D. is a
, ~" Z- C' S$ X2 |, N 答案:C
7 T9 E* Q- i V8 @ 分析:make结构,make+n.1/pron+n.2/adj.
5 z/ }2 S/ d2 U0 J 参考译文:描述日常生活的民间艺术品使它们本身成为有价值的历史来源。
5 ]3 Y, m' \& A! }! K 4. _______ by the United States government's Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.
6 g) g0 }* ?) m) W8 h A. To prepare+ u( {: M. V* v/ k
B. As it prepared/ H z6 D, b$ D7 a9 J# s$ |
C. When preparation+ z) |- A6 }" s
D. Prepared
2 ^4 c0 [1 E/ P 答案:D6 a, S, s3 X$ |$ E3 J4 x& l
分析:由后半句可以知道句子的逻辑主语应该是Consumer Price Index, 而且空格后是by,所以应该用被动形式,只能选D.
7 r5 {& T5 s$ \ R3 h! l# ? 参考译文:消费者价格索引是美国政府劳工统计部完成的,它把现在的物品价格跟以前的做了比较。8 |& V ^' g* ?; A
5. _________ carries the genes, which determine the hereditary characteristics of the cell or organism." K$ o% N! E f" ?) x
A. The chromosome; T& P8 S) m* b3 p* D; s
B. The chromosome that. K8 r- J, d3 A! q; n+ r) W
C. Whereas the chromosome
& F* [$ K% R: U D. There is a chromosome
2 h$ K1 f# x! {! M* ~2 R* `* g. l 答案:A8 g( h" y' U, N# `0 T% X& [
分析:该句是非限制性定语从句,前半句已经有谓语和宾语,缺主语,选A.; D3 [" c7 r# z9 T
7 p* P( M# }# E* c7 s, @' l
参考译文:染色体携带了遗传物质,这些遗传物质决定了细胞和生物体的遗传特性。 |