1. Importance as foods, carbohydrates supply energy and are used to make fats. 答案:A7 F& t( z# ^) t8 D! c' v& S' d
分析及考点:词性误用。应该改成important.形容词引导的状语从句省略结构。' y; c4 h& U+ l
参考译文:跟食物一样重要,碳水化合物提供能量,并用来产生脂肪。% o2 J6 i: _% K* s: D; X' e
pumpkin补充: 大概是翻译成: 作为一种重要的食物, 碳水化合物提供能量,并用来产生脂肪
: I$ s; m/ }3 J 2. Because banana plants yield only one bunch of fruit, each plant is cut down after produces bananas.
6 L7 ~- g2 y& h 答案:D
2 R7 Q+ n, C8 S& `6 f$ _8 @ 分析及考点:动词形式误用。介词后面应跟动名词。所以改成producing6 X6 v4 w5 J* ]0 @* M4 |
参考译文:因为香蕉树只生产一串果实,每棵树都会在结果之后被砍掉。
: t5 F, I0 \/ s2 B3 H0 e 3. Flash photography is widely used for taking pictures when the natural light is insufficient, such as outdoors at night and indoors most of time./ L( P" n7 s* D. |+ s* p2 i
答案:D
8 e/ w" u* @' `0 Z 分析及考点:冠词的用法。在表述很多时候的意思时,应为most of the time. H; x2 P1 x+ `$ R, v M
参考译文:闪光照相被广泛应用在自然光线不充足时拍照,例如晚上在室外和许多在室内的时候。
6 {, r& j" U( u* e0 @& I' { 4. The specific purpose served by a storage dam will influence its design and determined the amount of reservoir storage needed.- T0 {5 G F6 G8 |& m7 p& B
答案:C7 }- r- R' S9 V
分析及考点:时态错误。主句时态由will确定,and连接对称结构。所以这里用原形determine& B. o9 G! o3 w8 O
参考译文:水库水坝的特殊服务目的会影响它自身的设计,和决定蓄水池储存需要的量。9 i0 V% w4 L$ {: r0 q5 v3 \2 E
5. In 1889 Jane Addams founded Hull House, an institution in Chicago where she and other socially reformers lived and worked to improve urban living conditions.$ D1 Y; ^5 G ^. u- t5 O3 S
答案:C4 H/ d; K, { W$ L; ~1 N
分析及考点:词性误用。修饰名词用形容词,Socially这里修饰reformers,所以改成social., n, B% p9 W0 L
7 L- o+ t9 M" ~8 ~- a
参考译文:1889年Jane Addams建立了Hull House,一个在芝加哥的机构,在那里她和其他社会改革运动者生活和工作,以提高城市生活条件。 |