一、作表语:形容词和副词的混用 1. be + adv. -> be + adj.
' D0 `" ?, x" b# c eg: be rarly -> be rare; R8 Y8 A/ S0 p# I
2. be + noun. + prep -> be + adj. +prep9 T, b5 a+ Q9 H( l. t
eg: be value for -> be valuable for
& s4 a* w& {# m/ N. l# B* b be fame for -> be famous for* f; U! r& k; O- @+ Z4 d: r
3. be origin based on 错 表语唯一
7 K, @! A8 z! [9 n- e% C be forcibily 错2 }6 V g7 A. v5 f" ?
be completely enclosed 对3 L N; k+ r, \2 ~5 J
be originally a poem 对2 G# p- [- T7 V y
be typicaly concerned with 对
5 n* ]) s$ b- ` be generally with 对3 u* I" \& z7 i/ U# R6 Z4 |
┏数+noun.
; g. M, t' G. q; U be + noun./adj./分词 +┃adj.
" b& Y% H5 x D/ r) ]& e3 J5 g* Q ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ┗分词短语" ]" r5 `+ u/ m- L
┗>adv./ ?/ \% [: \0 o' ?, X4 j( L
二、作宾语时,名词和动名词的混用
/ S- ?; V( {" ^ }7 B- I *原则:名词比动名词优先
' t6 M1 Q. b, q* z! D+ r* E from their kinding 错, J# Y6 u1 D% f; |; l3 V$ t K
food supplying 错: _; l3 ^8 X% M) y R# b
区别:名词作宾语,后面不可接名词5 @: j9 t" h* U
动名词作宾语,后面可接名词
+ Z# D0 b7 W9 F& J 动名词前可加the:the making of any work of art- T+ ?- L; r% u, n- ]. l; D1 g
动名词前加the 后变化为一个纯粹的名词,不可再加名词了
3 S% E: ]9 t9 }& E7 e 三、状语从句引导词与近义介词/adv.的混用
8 |8 N/ d) d7 n0 \ 1. when, while/during, in! _ h5 F8 T/ D, g
* when, while+ noun. 永远错
3 n! h* _% \9 b! | during + 句子 永远错1 ` H3 s! P1 ^+ C% x( E4 j' X* n2 e$ d
2. although/despite
R$ z. g4 g% a$ F# a" U2 | despite + 句子 永远错
9 |3 w3 x2 u6 v1 M0 E despite the fact that 对
& ]) s: U2 E9 Q4 A7 V 3. even though/even( A, F9 d% k! L9 @
前者为连词,后者为副词
$ F; c% E `2 |" e4 Z9 d
$ `; L1 g: G8 x even + 句子 永远错 |