副词修饰动词 7 p, [1 W; U! m( b8 Z
修饰动词是副词的最主要作用之一，此处动词的含义包括谓语动词、不定式中的动词，被动式或进行时中的分词形式的动词
4 m) p9 o5 d+ J+ o5 P; q4 ]/ b 例如：You can’t possibly arrive there on time. (谓语动词)
! |4 s; R: H# d It’s inconvenient to contact him directly. (不定式中的动词)
) R& q' v7 |' ~ Her composition is frequently referred to as original. (被动式)
/ `& o3 y/ g9 k9 b 改错题中常误用形容词修饰动词，要注意识别
6 ^+ R N1 ?; I 例题：
3 D- E; R, F. e( Y+ g; w: i (1) 6 P* l6 _7 m( ~/ v7 X0 F% m- m- x
In the United States, sleds for recreation were first produced commercial in the 1870’s or thereabouts.
# d$ F$ E( _3 s/ n% n& { 应改为：commercially ) ~1 B9 i7 W4 Z7 x( w0 S' x1 G
解释：形容词commercial不能修饰谓语动词produce, 需改为副词 1 \" [( Q9 L( S/ e. }# Y- ~
(2) % J" J5 F6 I9 r6 V# U8 I
According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees ----, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows.
/ u A# S0 b" l/ S$ R& u (A) facially 3 P( w4 R; u% ~
(B) their faces 1 ?7 H8 C8 v( {- j/ t
(C) having facial $ @4 c; G1 i8 u$ P6 @
(D) they had faces ! q5 P" o' f8 a
答案：A , M, [+ S6 m, ~/ F& _, ?# {& N J: y
解释：resemble一词是本句的谓语动词, 已有了宾语chimpanzees, 之后需要的只可能是用来补充说明的非谓语, B、D可先排除; facial是形容词, 不能作have的宾语, 因此C肯定不对; A是副词, 恰好修饰动词作状语 |
发表于 2012-8-14 23:32:39
