1. Importance as foods, carbohydrates supply energy and are used to make fats., s! k- @1 {/ L, ?9 H P
答案:A3 _4 L. X6 T; e# k4 ]; V
分析及考点:词性误用。应该改成important.形容词引导的状语从句省略结构。. `8 n7 y8 h6 u9 V- a" C7 M
参考译文:跟食物一样重要,碳水化合物提供能量,并用来产生脂肪。 o. g5 l' z0 u* h
pumpkin补充: 大概是翻译成: 作为一种重要的食物, 碳水化合物提供能量,并用来产生脂肪
/ p9 ?8 V9 f- e0 T5 u 2. Because banana plants yield only one bunch of fruit, each plant is cut down after produces bananas.
2 ^0 c3 G+ X$ D/ a. P 答案:D" r- h2 g, a% `+ x$ l3 M
分析及考点:动词形式误用。介词后面应跟动名词。所以改成producing
$ N! ?1 q) L0 k0 Y 参考译文:因为香蕉树只生产一串果实,每棵树都会在结果之后被砍掉。
- {+ T9 c( E. l$ R3 u* W; H 3. Flash photography is widely used for taking pictures when the natural light is insufficient, such as outdoors at night and indoors most of time.
4 i: {5 l2 g" T; I% `! H. y& W6 f 答案:D T. [; {% [ ^9 g- i
分析及考点:冠词的用法。在表述很多时候的意思时,应为most of the time
8 L0 ?; b& I. C7 E0 l0 D 参考译文:闪光照相被广泛应用在自然光线不充足时拍照,例如晚上在室外和许多在室内的时候。* m. u# k( ?9 x3 k
4. The specific purpose served by a storage dam will influence its design and determined the amount of reservoir storage needed., E, D8 n H" w. _/ v
答案:C
" U! a& m5 R* I! M8 a 分析及考点:时态错误。主句时态由will确定,and连接对称结构。所以这里用原形determine2 k& G2 @* P6 Q" _
参考译文:水库水坝的特殊服务目的会影响它自身的设计,和决定蓄水池储存需要的量。
5 p, S3 R! h$ m9 v3 @ 5. In 1889 Jane Addams founded Hull House, an institution in Chicago where she and other socially reformers lived and worked to improve urban living conditions.
/ m% p. n1 i$ q2 S0 S 答案:C
- n! Z0 I+ B8 R! x- E) E 分析及考点:词性误用。修饰名词用形容词,Socially这里修饰reformers,所以改成social.
) Q% [+ {# [, S2 u) F P; X 参考译文:1889年Jane Addams建立了Hull House,一个在芝加哥的机构,在那里她和其他社会改革运动者生活和工作,以提高城市生活条件。 |