托福考试辅导：语法讲解（7）

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考点二 限定词
/ c' Q6 G3 ^: c" E$ Q  h+ A; E6 `不可数名词的限定词和不可数名词原形连用, 下面这些限定词后面一定跟不可数名词：
; ^, c% B0 s8 y2 k, }much,  a large amount of,  a great deal of,  a wealth of(大量的、丰富的)
little /a little /less /least,   a piece /sheet /slice /bar of,  属不可数名词专用
$ y" C" x" s. Y& C5 p* F) A7 h例题：
/ D2 t, M  ?! B. i1 y4 P( k/ s(1)
Because they are generally taken simply to obtain a recognizable and relatively clear image, most nonprofessional photographs demand few equipment.
应改为：little.
解释：equipment是不可数名词, 不能用few修饰, 应改为和其对应的little
+ ^$ g) l! o0 D, l) K# w(2)
  Data received from two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence that huge thunderstorms are now occurring around the equator of the planet Saturn.
应改为：much evidence
7 Y# Q" K. ?0 B: ^9 ?3 F解释：many是复数名词的限定词，而evidence是不可数名词，应用much作限定词
另外一些词(词组)如such, some /any (of), most (of), a lot of, lots of, the rest of, plenty of等既可接可数名词又可接不可数名词。
) G# s4 V9 C4 M7 M1 U" x# E例如：
0 O5 R5 |  M! m7 }: sa lot of students ,  a lot of money
+ b+ z" H+ @. |8 U% K' f( d6 C+ n: [6 ^the rest of the students, the rest of money
Pansies can be cultivated easily in home gardens, but they require plenty of water and not too much sun.