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[托福写作] 托福考试辅导:百个精选替换词助力托福作文考试

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:46:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
; A7 s3 x' T+ w% `  2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)* O5 r8 Q# p/ I, n2 a- y
  3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
& Q% w4 L& ?" q# h( t9 g% D# f+ b  4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)/ @  @; h# i, X! e# E! T& G  a- I
  5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
5 i7 U4 C- p, I! |! f$ f! Z2 d/ a  6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
5 n/ ]$ Q. G( w# ~' B$ [8 g  7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)6 f' C8 h" ~! [7 W8 i
  8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail); `: s- h; e5 W% U9 o7 L
  9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
3 U% r) p% {: @  10.top=peak, summit
* O5 }, H: s; g; k/ y4 q! C  11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
+ u: Z' Y% y( y8 ?. n  12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
1 }# x: u# u( a  13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)8 c. @3 ^0 u& b8 J3 D- F
  14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
2 M0 c1 m% b3 E1 g2 j/ V  15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
7 h6 `0 Z  x! l1 v; ?% ^( D) F  16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)' M" @" O: N4 O  A. s
  17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
$ i. H0 w$ ]5 e  18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental9 E! L' E) o* L  b3 ~+ n' X
  19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe). J& {% `0 o6 O$ s5 k4 I
  20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel1 m* _+ o7 p5 s3 p  I
  21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)* y) @5 o! c: P) }
  22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)4 [" U, Y( @, {. Y
  23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her). ?8 M% A7 X) Q1 k9 q
  24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,www.ExamW.CoM
1 w- q2 u1 x5 P! S: G0 |4 `  25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)' T7 L9 R9 y  K# V4 V9 ?4 t
  26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
! X3 w1 K! m! k) p) X2 W) L# U/ z; }  27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)7 Z- w8 k3 L/ N; Z
  28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
1 A7 |. D6 L% A; N  29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
, e- s& g4 X& s  k7 o  30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)4 u1 y5 g! L. F4 f( r2 }
  31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
8 K, a" j: m5 W( i1 b+ _5 i  32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
+ R2 ~+ z# }: v2 ^, L  33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)$ z- e. N  Q9 r- j0 c! {4 @: J
  34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
  r1 n* s$ [; a& A! ^/ Y  35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
! C* g3 m. ~. d/ I9 D" v  36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)) H9 z/ e+ @, D4 V
  39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)
0 B7 x. i& T# ?$ ^" f9 X! q7 v" {; J/ |  40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)* F5 w8 A& h1 h/ t; |, @
  41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
$ ~/ a. f, I0 a# x! m" X4 ~  42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
6 Y# [! L" A4 V4 _/ n( R  43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)1 U7 R4 d6 D# D% p' C& E
  44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)9 Q1 _: u8 s' W* C
  45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
2 t3 \' N, a7 Z* W  46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)4 R9 i; F$ p4 M# ~5 l9 b) z
  47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
) s) u3 Y8 h) d  48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)4 m/ O! u3 a0 t
  49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)" a2 {: }- [! m- Q+ G9 k* l8 Y; o
  50.hot=boiling(very hot)
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 23:46:11 | 显示全部楼层

托福考试辅导:百个精选替换词助力托福作文考试

</p>  51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
- ]$ v  H# o. A8 X. q2 L; f; v  52.nowadays=currently
6 a2 X! m" o) |. h5 A. i5 ^5 z+ p* \' v  53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
- b! Y" r9 w, f, n' R/ K: \% d$ a  54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)6 D/ c$ N" a. g7 ~
  55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)
4 r+ w6 E5 [/ b) l0 U& a. a  56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)  V  K4 Y2 r2 E+ N9 }
  57.obvious=apparent, manifest
" }$ V) W" c' x( o  58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)( J; C4 [0 Z9 K2 T( U) n4 ^
  60.quite=fairly1 T& Z* ~5 U& `1 b9 x' v  K
  61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
4 W0 \1 B& U) ^: N- m  62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
3 {: j. i+ n6 h7 v* U: {2 F$ m9 G  63.appear=emerge(come into existence): e5 ^" \1 n. b, X
  64.whole=entire(the whole of something)* b' }6 @5 T1 |4 |- a1 W
  65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)# w8 r% M: E' H. N0 s2 U# Z
  66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)/ z, X+ K+ S- r; w6 i, f
  67.difficult=formidable3 f+ q9 S- H# U, N: G
  68.change=convert(change into another form)  p% ]; Y* E2 X7 N1 @( m( k
  69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)( b2 [% l0 u) Q0 Z4 J
  70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)
' H# G& x- [' g- V  71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)3 O0 J) p" X6 s
  72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
& t' e2 Z$ R$ G. b. E9 D) T, C3 E  73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)9 d4 H9 B* i) U
  74.use= utilize (the same as use)7 b4 C; w0 \# e5 B
  75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
/ a& N% P& ]/ I' K4 D# \  76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)
- X% R) }; G! A0 e$ k  77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
9 l3 b: M. k' I) C+ V' E  78.scholarship=fellowship中华考试网  l. _  x+ T9 |3 l3 o) O: x+ w: u5 c
  79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)/ f$ @" N3 G9 w- f" E
  80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)1 \; I, ?2 L0 c& K
  81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
4 o; f) D6 n- y/ e7 |, q  82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)' g! U. ~; W9 U, w
  83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
& J. d5 Y! H+ f" j; \* C" |  84.disorder=disarray, chaos
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