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[托福写作] 托福考试辅导:百个精选替换词助力托福作文考试

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:46:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
' l: Y+ v: d& ]" q* @- M# [  2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)% D* A7 }9 t; a7 D* j1 X- ]0 h) l
  3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)5 {7 [: e# p& w3 X) n( z
  4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)" D$ L; L7 _" q
  5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)+ M. A3 r, d2 w- ?# Q; j. N
  6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)5 m5 ?  E7 w& ~% N
  7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
' n' F; g9 Z, n, m; g- K& T9 S, a. N  8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail): W+ f/ c0 N+ z6 ^2 S$ b0 z
  9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)( `$ _" L# v) @/ }) q0 R
  10.top=peak, summit7 L- ^5 T2 u$ G* f' U+ e/ {% G
  11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
6 G: V4 @. P0 N  q# f. O3 I  12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
5 Q! P; _. x* ~# G2 t6 V  13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)6 o1 o4 \, t, X
  14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation  Y3 S; Q. q2 T. U$ W
  15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish( F. P4 N* h3 g$ `
  16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
! B7 q1 q& r, g1 ?6 q4 `* [  17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)) o  q$ k, ]% M3 V3 y4 `4 l
  18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental  T" P% i8 v* i! z
  19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)3 P: P5 L. h" D2 @- F7 ^
  20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel9 l: n, L3 w; d
  21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
5 o" C: h  |$ D( t  r5 y5 ~  22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
8 G) E* }( `/ }" H# t3 v  23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
' K, E$ [" p8 z5 _  24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,www.ExamW.CoM
- z4 p' T# ]4 v5 s  25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
, p- v; O8 J! u$ M$ j9 j  26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
0 F& t8 s- R- |9 t+ r# I4 z% m  27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
0 f. v3 I; j  |5 Q1 i1 X+ V1 a! z  28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
7 x- k( Q+ B% e) W* ^, c; ]: v2 ^  29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
3 e2 P5 |6 w. b3 L* r# o  30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)( _& |' h  Q+ [+ W* N
  31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
: E! x" ~$ |3 v) P9 ]  32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
3 N$ U. O; D5 z$ ?7 q  33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
+ ]. C# f: o/ M& N* Z4 v  34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)- f" g6 |4 M% |0 ~* v% U0 t
  35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
1 w9 q# i: E! g3 u- J* `! J  36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
# S2 g# ~7 k' A5 G- q  39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always). y/ u' K! R* t& z: Y9 I) B
  40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
0 b- v/ e, q9 f& S5 |5 i; N$ t" E  41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
" k0 {" H" x7 W  42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
. E8 p8 i& V4 i, C! {  43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)
& @0 S4 D( k0 ^8 Q* B  44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)  X' n! h8 y/ U/ _
  45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)" I, E# x8 y# ~. f2 B7 K( C
  46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)& a3 z; p" S; W+ }
  47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)9 ]" b7 S9 {- u* @( `% M- L
  48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
8 n4 l/ `& `7 i' A7 m- S+ f  49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold); {4 I4 p' J6 h/ V6 _
  50.hot=boiling(very hot)
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 23:46:11 | 显示全部楼层

托福考试辅导:百个精选替换词助力托福作文考试

</p>  51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)7 }- _! M' U0 {  G% W7 A
  52.nowadays=currently5 v( Z) o; J: ^' Q9 w- v5 a) F/ X
  53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
6 n* x; ?2 C. F5 y- X- E6 b  54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)8 m0 P; Y9 n( J
  55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)" Y% h8 |! n$ b* I
  56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)) J. |, D' B1 t
  57.obvious=apparent, manifest
: h7 G4 y! C3 Y: t& v  58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
  h# {$ n5 {, h: ]& M  P  60.quite=fairly; w3 G3 x& d4 z
  61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)2 u; |0 g/ E5 c8 z! c6 x
  62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)6 @% n3 }- x* q4 _+ z3 \- ]# o
  63.appear=emerge(come into existence)
0 Q& I4 a- [" m0 C  64.whole=entire(the whole of something)3 ]% j. ]  u& A7 v" @) M
  65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)0 |, ]2 ]" L' L: g0 ~
  66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)  E" P. f, s' b7 x4 q9 z
  67.difficult=formidable' e  X: C- r8 O7 r
  68.change=convert(change into another form)
  B5 D: K9 r0 o5 z0 x" d  69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
) ^5 J8 z( v; Y3 C  70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible), o# Z6 N* h2 T7 [: B7 f; A
  71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
' X5 I! c& k, a$ v, a  72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
1 @) w& x# h* |: C( J  73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money), H4 x9 o1 n. B' b# _! b4 {
  74.use= utilize (the same as use)
, K. O2 ~7 Z# \& V4 e8 {) G8 t; p; w  75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)- d" R- i# [3 @8 a6 l! T
  76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)7 ^, M$ @1 r/ X/ P( ^5 }
  77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
1 c. [0 n+ i6 ]5 _0 ^  78.scholarship=fellowship中华考试网/ b) r! G4 r: w' ^
  79.angry=enraged(extremely angry), a5 J* A4 j0 q" u5 F
  80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
3 ^) C, m) N7 B/ c  81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
8 ]' T( B0 x1 d3 W0 E  82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)
4 U- Q3 b  y" h, n: `  83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
' C3 K2 U1 `2 q: Y5 U# p) D  84.disorder=disarray, chaos
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