第三、宾语从句 Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.
j1 m6 s) U& v$ t: C& e 一些人认为政府应对环境污染负主要责任。/ u. \+ t( \. d" q6 @' _/ |/ [2 M
Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. 许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。- d- \( P1 }6 W, {) p9 _# N, n$ W
第四、同位语从句( F* t% f1 n: S' x" e% F
Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.& y9 Y/ \ J9 e1 k
环境污染变得越来越严重是不可否认的事实。8 L6 N, a! i, R3 {( x6 k6 c
Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.% E& j' d1 Q: g7 r' A2 q$ \( k
没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
/ b2 L7 R5 }' S% n$ s4 M% x 第一、主语从句, ~/ h& D5 C2 f. ?/ r) H
Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.
9 P2 N. W8 T. r( Q+ m2 _ 值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。/ S. s2 K. ~ I9 w3 x* d0 v
Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. 众所周知,环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。2 [ t. ]% P5 W7 A( b! @& c( w
第二、强调句。It is + 被强调的内容 + that- h9 f2 Y1 b. l. }+ N/ J
Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
- M1 Z7 L! w& ~/ s5 I1 p 汽车和工厂排放大量的废气,使得环境被污染。. d0 | R" t8 b W. ~2 G6 y G
第三、倒装句
. G- B, o' l0 f3 Y9 _- J, q Eg: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
. ]! w: w. b: z2 @) ] 只有政府采取适当的措施,这个棘手的问题才能被解决。
1 I% i2 s7 p! { 第四、被动语态
& K8 g0 k$ d' O* {, I Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.& W- O/ @) U9 m7 h Z$ k9 H
人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。 |