托福写作：新托福写作高分句型汇总（一）

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第一、定语从句　　这应该算是写作中最常用的一种句型之一。适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。例如，下面的这两个句子用上定语从句马上就变成了一个漂亮的复杂句。
4 [5 m9 A8 q: y$ i2 f" `* I! U4 X　　Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.
　　→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
　　第二、状语从句
6 l' s$ Z0 r! @3 N  X% Z　　在写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句，即原因状语从句，让步状语从句，条件状语从句，时间状语从句和目的状语从句。
　　1. 原因状语从句：常由because, as, since和for引导
　　Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
　　尽管如此，我还是赞成太空探险，因为它的好处远远大于坏处
　　2. 让步状语从句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long 和as not with standing引导
0 U3 b+ z, j4 F3 [7 N　　Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
* j5 R* T& X8 n; w; L/ x3 @　　尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
8 K/ d& ?8 W4 E3 t7 W　　3. 条件状语从句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导
　　Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.
7 F: Q) a$ V( q0 N  i: [　　假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。
, k& r1 }: ^) @8 U1 ]" f6 m　　4. 时间状语从句：常由when和while引导
　　Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
　　5. 目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导
　　Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
　　成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。