词性误用(Misuse of Parts of Speech)“词性误用”常表现为：介词当动词用；形容词当副词用；名词当动词用等。 ) E7 N8 h$ G' }" t+ \
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例1. None can negative the importance of money。
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剖析：negative 系形容词，误作动词。
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改为：
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None can deny the importance of money。
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7 o" m6 ~- Q. `5 t4 l6 D3 C 指代不清(Ambiguous Reference of Pronouns)指代不清主要讲的是代词与被指代的人或物关系不清，或者先后所用的代词不一致。试看下面这一句：
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Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted her to be her bridesmaid。 & q i" \8 ]3 G- n I
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(玛丽和我姐姐很要好，因为她要她做她的伴娘。)读完上面这一句话，读者无法明确地判断两位姑娘中谁将结婚，谁将当伴娘。如果我们把易于引起误解的代词的所指对象加以明确，意思就一目了然了。这个句子可改为： " L4 B9 M2 ^5 t% q4 p
' F# r+ n( j# ~% P1 G- c Mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted my sister to be her bridesmaid。 " R, W& ^% x. U
, K5 l8 T# `5 X& j 例1. And we can also know the society by serving it yourself。 ! s+ I) ^5 u9 H0 k7 v, _7 T
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u: S6 g& q6 F: m v 剖析：句中人称代词we 和反身代词yourself指代不一致。改为：
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We can also know society by serving it ourselves。 |
发表于 2012-8-14 23:46:10
