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[综合辅导] 2011托福写作替换词:加分的50个精选替换词

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:51:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
   托福写作中涉及到很多词汇的使用,任何情况下词汇是至关重要的,那么这些经常用到的词汇,你现在完全了解了吗?经常写作,经常修改,不断地改善自己的写作水平,注意写作中不仅仅是词汇,还要知道怎样选择更地道的词,托福写作才会有亮点,下面让我们一起看看这些精选替换词吧。   1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)- n! M' T  O# F2 `: r, d
  2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)7 D0 q( M: A# p! q$ {1 A
  3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
" G0 J8 p; Z' s# s  4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
8 O2 t* v2 c7 X5 d% D! ~$ o  5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.); E" V4 v9 n- }) G, p' }, l0 s2 v
  6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)6 f3 Z) H6 z; }& ]
  7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
3 ^8 @. V  u5 o+ s! s3 M2 F$ e- m6 ~  8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)! [7 j* _7 ?1 \2 U( m
  9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)/ X' h+ t9 M  V8 ^8 m
  10.top=peak, summit www.examda.com/toefl
: l* W( N6 w% @) @  11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
  C2 N1 x3 f1 A  12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
! t$ m$ H% w' V' M+ e9 `) {- R  13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)0 R: l; b, y% k- N  q
  14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
" j6 n5 |" T4 N9 c  15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
6 ?. {$ H" f" j8 u% |: N  16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
7 I& Y- E+ a4 ?' K9 `+ |& L  17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)+ M, ~' t( F: L6 M: C  y
  18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
+ f! p% |- x8 L; Q+ Q) j  19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
. q2 W' c, L  I4 x  20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel) H0 w$ L* _9 T1 l" l
  21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)+ o# y, c7 d+ @, P# J  b( f
  22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
$ A6 B3 O' `% t+ P. e- e! d8 p  23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
" ]% X8 I3 M# a; o  24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
& F+ e& V7 k1 Z! J/ O
2 g9 T& p, o% `  J  25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 23:52:00 | 显示全部楼层

2011托福写作替换词:加分的50个精选替换词

</p>  26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
& d" j" j- @' m  r  M+ _! A; L  27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
9 l5 e, A- h8 ~4 q% W  28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
9 m6 t- N* T0 q7 o6 u! O  29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
+ X* L) P5 d& s7 Z) l  30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)4 r! f5 i6 L* s+ f  i6 y3 c
  31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL); A! G* A  D, L" o8 }9 X1 K+ H
  32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)' T/ d8 {( M8 \, b8 A3 H1 `- v: M
  33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.): U! U, e4 Z' n' Z5 g7 s6 A- v2 P
  34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
" D8 y+ T. s- G! B( n' ~2 t4 i  35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!! {: @. p# U1 D
  36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
1 k$ {0 ]0 {+ E* h) }8 t. }  39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)
8 I. x& a& K! D1 h. x  40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)6 T# B6 E8 ]' r/ m& j0 L
  41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)+ \7 a6 n& F* }  t5 f
  42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm). ]% I* N! U+ B2 I6 S3 y8 [
  43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)% ~# @+ K+ T/ {( j+ Y) i: p& ~
  44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
( i- J: h# f% I# c5 s% v7 U  j; Y3 I  45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)# d% ]% M( r/ z: i
  46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
( n% u+ w  j1 Y* W& O0 q2 u6 ?  47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)6 {( j  i5 P$ ]1 O$ I7 }
  48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
/ n' N/ C9 A) e4 P" o- ?  49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)+ L2 f. U$ w: }  D- j7 U
  50.hot=boiling(very hot)
1 @$ g  }) z$ d7 }' N$ _  z  以上就是托福写作中很大可能会遇到的词汇,大家要记牢这些词汇,尤其是自己常用的但是不精确的词更要记住,在托福写作中,精选的地道的单词更容易出彩,会让整片作文更有趣味性更精彩生动,分数自然会高,那么为了作文的满分计划,多记些精选词吧,日常生活中也可用到。
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