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[其他] 新托业分析及备考建议之四

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:00:19 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
   从题型的变化来看,第六部分将更多的从句群的高度来考察考生的语法点掌握情况。) A, g, x0 N! E6 K
  Part 7: 语篇阅读 (Reading Comprehension)
; N! i# P9 {0 m- l/ O  改革前的托业考试阅读理解部分的题量为40题,将会分布在13-16个语篇中,全部为单语篇阅读。因此原先的考察点在于短时间、多信息下考生有效阅读,获取对应信息的能力。改革后的新托业考试阅读题量进一步增大,同时阅读类型也细化为两大类:单语篇阅读(28题)+双语篇比较阅读(20题)。阅读语篇的数量因此进一步加大到15-18个语篇。如果仍然采用传统的阅读方法,将会导致长时间高强度阅读的信息冗余与效率低下。! s) r5 J# Z3 j* K3 x
  下面重点分析一下双语篇比较阅读,既然是双语篇必然会考察的是两个语篇之间的相互关系,不过从例文不难看出,两篇文章还是有主次分别的。因此对于重要语篇要重点阅读,次要语篇快速扫读,合理分配阅读重点。根据每组文章5道题的原则,重点文章大约涵盖3道题,次要文章涵盖2道题。这对于考生解题有着非常重要的意义,如果你发现所有的答案的信息都来自于同一个语篇——一定是出现了问题。例如,
5 _" L6 D8 w/ y, |  有一道题问What is Simon Jenkins offering?其实如果扫视了第一语篇的人名之后你必然清楚的知道Simon Jenkins所提供的就是第二个语篇,读完语篇二的第一句话的主要结构The bearer is entitled to ---- off the price。关键词就是off the price——很明确的指向了正确答案discount。
1 @# l1 |/ \2 ~   在托业阅读中,如何能够快速指向对应的信息点呢?寻找题干中的线索词然后去语篇中寻找对应点。为了锻炼这项能力,笔者分享一个小窍门,在平时自己进行阅读的时候,读完一段养成一个习惯:问问自己这一段的主要含义是什么呢?然后回头去验证一下。长此以往,你会养成抓住主要信息,而忽略次要信息的意识——这对于托业阅读的提高来说是至关重要的。
. o  w/ }7 |2 M7 m$ ?2 d  Q. `0 `+ I, k+ e* Y$ d
Winchester Falls Café
4 Q% e, P) D% R- O3 R- bThe finest dining in Britain!* D" F8 }0 K+ H: L; W/ A* V+ c
The bearer of this certificate is entitled to £25 off the price of a meal at Winchester Falls Café.
" H: I" T0 m* y$ @: f, TCafé locations: London, Birmingham, Manchester
4 R9 T; C3 u) \1 LExpires: December 31
' r' R; A4 f9 B1 b4 B, m2 d: YFor customer service or inquires, contact Winchester Falls’ Guest Relations Department by telephone at 0616 555-4239 or by mail at 77 Twickenham Road, Manchester WF1 JK2.
! ]6 L9 L3 I. o8 b  a9 x0 n9 u6 e+ |% a" x) H4 B

5 m8 E' N& x* W: F9 A; ZJanuary 15; B4 U! Z! h% l6 W  g4 O+ P3 a% r/ Z$ h5 q
Jeanne Sokol2 r1 ~! H8 L) [9 n4 M* k+ b7 K5 r
14 Jubilee Street
" t5 m! v1 A$ t( |+ O5 P: P5 j9 OBrighton1 t# _% [/ ~; t! S
Dear Ms. Sokol:
2 A3 _2 h2 P* ?5 P9 hI have received your letter of January 7 concerning your recent visit to our restaurant in London. I am very sorry that you did not have an enjoyable experience. I agree that you should not have had to wait over thirty minutes for a table when you had made a reservation in advance. Please know that this was an isolated incident and that our customers usually remark on the promptness of our staff.
0 E( {. J2 @! X5 Y3 Y% e- _In an attempt to remedy this unfortunate situation, I am sending you a complimentary voucher for use at any of our restaurants. I encourage you to try us again and experience our award-winning cuisine. If there is any way in which I can be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me by telephone or mail.+ Q" S* n+ x; D. @6 n
Sincerely,$ d. n' _# r. p3 q& D
Simon Jenkins; |8 C& V5 S$ @/ v
Director
& v) K8 _* _5 AGuest relations( `3 {* f4 v. e0 [
  总体分析:
) S, E* O# p/ O1 E& N  从以往考察的难度和现在给出的样题来看,新托业考试的难度确实上升了,突出体现在阅读量的加大和听力强度增强。但是,在反映考生的英语能力上,却更加公正和客观了。笔者在这里建议考生在参加考试之前,能够抽出1-2个月左右的时间来系统的进行复习,利用这个机会把自己的英语基础认真加强一遍,为未来的职业发展铺平道路。5 W/ w3 u! @2 B0 X
  附:
+ Z- e' J/ n; O  作者简介:
/ Q4 n9 h; h- s$ K! k  陆毅:北京新东方学校托业项目负责人。新东方托业首席讲师,主讲TOEIC阅读、SAT填空等课程。教学主攻方向为阅读,于各考试阅读部分大小规律有深刻的把握和总结,亲身参加过各种各样的商务活动,跨文化交流经验丰富。授课内容逻辑严谨,条理分明,经常将自己在商务实践过程中的观察和领悟带回课堂,给学员带来第一手的行业知识和实用技能。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 00:00:20 | 显示全部楼层

新托业分析及备考建议之四

January 15
8 i# t4 G! c( y0 D4 d; x% x, AJeanne Sokol
3 U1 a! m% O( [! z2 z, }14 Jubilee Street
' K; G. G0 u+ E9 @4 ABrighton9 V) Z& ^, x: {0 w+ j! r; w: ?
Dear Ms. Sokol:* J( |8 \; V$ B0 C; J8 a& t5 _# X6 C6 m
I have received your letter of January 7 concerning your recent visit to our restaurant in London. I am very sorry that you did not have an enjoyable experience. I agree that you should not have had to wait over thirty minutes for a table when you had made a reservation in advance. Please know that this was an isolated incident and that our customers usually remark on the promptness of our staff.
5 y; d1 Z& R' C$ i+ Q5 `In an attempt to remedy this unfortunate situation, I am sending you a complimentary voucher for use at any of our restaurants. I encourage you to try us again and experience our award-winning cuisine. If there is any way in which I can be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me by telephone or mail.
0 g6 x# h. T: j/ ]- _Sincerely,
7 s, B4 H  @* z; G- _, zSimon Jenkins  s8 y7 m, Z) t6 `2 _; M. @
Director/ ^+ a0 c: Y( S3 n
Guest relations
; q. K& d; a$ k( b4 T  总体分析:
  S3 N9 {$ L9 K, b3 B  从以往考察的难度和现在给出的样题来看,新托业考试的难度确实上升了,突出体现在阅读量的加大和听力强度增强。但是,在反映考生的英语能力上,却更加公正和客观了。笔者在这里建议考生在参加考试之前,能够抽出1-2个月左右的时间来系统的进行复习,利用这个机会把自己的英语基础认真加强一遍,为未来的职业发展铺平道路。
- N+ g' u* H6 b. @6 Q  附:
2 b# k* z0 E5 L8 N, D, f  作者简介:
5 h- s; e; F8 f& f) I! Y* A& q  陆毅:北京新东方学校托业项目负责人。新东方托业首席讲师,主讲TOEIC阅读、SAT填空等课程。教学主攻方向为阅读,于各考试阅读部分大小规律有深刻的把握和总结,亲身参加过各种各样的商务活动,跨文化交流经验丰富。授课内容逻辑严谨,条理分明,经常将自己在商务实践过程中的观察和领悟带回课堂,给学员带来第一手的行业知识和实用技能。
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