考试新辅导之托福写作题库考试题四3

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　　　21。Which of the following aspects of North America in the eighteenth century does the passage mainly discuss？
　　（A）The effects of war on the growth of cities
8 I- }- Q3 s5 [8 ?9 K; D　　（B）The growth and influence of cities
　　（C）The decline of farming in areas surrounding cities
* H" c  D$ _% h  x! p! S; l/ ?　　（D）The causes of immigration to cities
　　22。Why does the author say that the cities had a disproportionate influence on the development of North America lines1－2？
　　（A）The influence of the cities was mostly negative
2 `# Y0 b) j2 z: V) D- g2 t% ]　　（B）The populations of the cities were small，but their influence was great。
' ?; @) v; K. g/ e　　（C）The cities were growing at a great rate。
8 I' r1 I. q) J8 b: _5 n, F7 e　　（D）Most people pretended to live in cities
5 ]+ R( S5 L% W1 Y5 V8 g" w　　23。The phrase in place of in line 5is closest in meaning to
　　（A）connected to
　　（B）in addition to
　　（C）because of
　　（D）instead of
　　24。The word attendantin line 6is closest in meaning to
9 D* ~- f& j# n" v7 V　　（A）avoidable
　　（B）accompanying
　　（C）unwelcome
　　（D）unexpected
　　25。Which of the following is mentioned as an element of modern capitalism？
　　（A）Open competition
　　（B）Social deference
　　（C）Social hierarchy
　　（D）Independent craftspeople
9 J. x* ^% `' a, @. F+ L. S  s　　26。It can be inferred that in comparison with North American cities，cities in Europe，the Middle East，and China had
　　（A）large populations
2 {6 g) P2 {$ C! Q1 I' [　　（B）little independence
0 ?+ ?4 M0 w  B7 o2 H' s　　（C）frequent social disorder
　　（D）few power sources
: S! I+ s, T1 t: t  b5 q　　27。The phrase exponential leapsin line 12is closest in meaning to
　　（A）long wars
　　（B）new laws
　　（C）rapid increases
0 _5 Y' l) t2 g/ x, j　　（D）exciting changes
　　28。The word itin line 15refers to
　　（A）population
　　（B）size
　　（C）Boston
( d% \/ K7 Z! ^3 `/ F　　（D）Year
　　29。How many immigrants arrived in North America between 1760and 1775？
4 D3 i; `  Q: \8 A$ i% g　　（A）About 16，000
　　（B）About 25，000
! D1 b/ C, L/ g　　（C）About 30，000
: k  L+ T4 \: z# G. a! B% y　　（D）More than 200，000
　　30。The word dictatedin line 18is closest in meaning to
　　（A）spoiled
% k6 l) r& j, F$ ]6 @6 t　　（B）reduced
　　（C）determined
7 d4 f  B5 u& L2 x　　（D）divided
" h/ q8 N4 K( r: n5 {! H) _0 C  b　　31。The word virtuallyin line20is closest in meaning to
　　（A）usually
3 d" S0 R. E3 T+ k# G" v$ ?; ^: k4 O　　（B）hardly
! c( e6 O; ]% ?  z( M2 {3 A　　（C）very quickly
" \5 y, ^6 c7 i/ |　　（D）almost completely