托业考试综合指导(3)

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　　CC abbr secondary email address; copy of a document， message， or email that is sent to a third party
( a. }: m. Q/ ], Q1 l4 [　　CCOabbr person who is responsible for ensuring that a company and its employees are in compliance with government regulations and internal policies
- R$ A1 d3 E. ]% Z. V* ~7 H$ z2 U! y　　CEOabbr head manager of a corporation， company or large organization
8 I' u) A$ b' p& m8 l3 x( e6 |" C　　CFOabbr treasurer; person who is responsible for all financial aspects of a company
' u* G+ ~% v" h' q/ A. V- b: Q　　CODabbr cash payment to be made upon receipt of products or goods
$ S, }* r) V" C" n( ~　　COO abbr head manager of a company or large organization
　　CSO abbr top executive rank; person who is responsible for the security of a company‘s communications and business systems
7 ?$ H+ y% b$ x/ X% r( p# R% I, {" T　　CTOabbr top executive rank; person who is responsible for research and development and possibly for new product plans
　　CVabbr resume; chronological description of one‘s employment and educational history; biography
3 o+ O% G& f2 T5 l. y　　cab n taxi; carriage; driver‘s compartment; extension for compressed files that are used by Microsoft Windows installationprograms
! y9 L: q' Z: T5 b, D5 A+ x　　cabinet n small room; piece of office furniture; office; group of ministers; part of a government
( K2 S6 ~9 X9 F' m4 y　　calculate v to estimate; to compute ; to depend upon
　　calculator n small machine that makes computations
, j  ~) L1 ~: x: R" N$ O　　calendar n chart showing the months of a year ; schedule; timetable
' _( R' l% O  [- Q0 `　　calendar v to write down in a timetable; to register
6 j' n0 Q, P  j; F( r  l　　campaign n series of activities organized to accomplish a goal such as in an advertising campaign
　　campaign v to conduct a series of activities organized to accomplish a goal
　　cancel v to call off; to repeal; to revoke; to annul; to terminate; to stop
; e( ?" R6 k/ D; b' W　　cancellation n nullification; termination; revocation
　　candid adj honest; straightforward; open; frank
　　candidate n applicant; nominee; examinee
) j& E% B8 \1 x7 ~. L6 o　　canvass n examination; careful inspection; debate
! w! g4 I1 c. f　　canvass v to examine; to debate; to scrutinize; to solicit votes or opinions
　　capability n ability; skill; trait; characteristic; quality; feature
; Y7 t  n% Z  E0 W　　capable adj skilled; able; proficient; adept
) Z9 U& c& g& a) J: `6 H; a) t　　capacity n volume which can be contained or received; function; role; feature; potential
　　capital adj main; major; chief; principal
　　capital n property; financial means; assets; property; main city of a country of regioncapitalization n process of turning money into profit
　　capitalize v to turn into money; to turn profit; to finance; to provide with capital; to write a word in capitalletters
　　capsize v to overturn or cause to overturn
　　capture v to copy; to photograph; to snapshot
　　career n profession; development; progress; gradual growth
　　cargo n freight; luggage; baggage; load
& m/ o, T2 w8 r  g1 ]; ^# Q　　carpenter n a person who makes things out of wood such as furniture
　　carpet n rug; fabric floor covering
3 X2 S+ a+ {$ U　　carpet v to cover or to furnish with textile materials; to reprimand; to scold
; M- `" L4 M+ S　　carriage n coach; buggy; railroad car; transportation; manner of carrying oneself
. a. M: k7 {4 ]% u0 o; J5 k　　carrier n person or company that ships things; aircraft carrier; shipping company; truck
　　carry out v to put into practice; to accomplish; to perform; to conduct
2 k1 E6 o7 M' `+ M, h! f% t1 q9 j　　carry v to transport; to continue; to bear
　　cart n car; wagon; coach; carriage; trolley
8 m* ^2 o. J# B# w　　cart v to drag or to carry by force; to carry or to convey in a cart
　　case n occasion; instance; situation; matter; container; bag
　　cash n money in the form of coins and bank notes
( B' u$ q) F  `/ N# u2 ^/ }　　cash reserves n bank deposits that are available on a short-term basis; treasury bills
　　cash v to exchange a checkfor coins and bank notes; to redeem
  c* A2 j  f' q9 R+ r　　cast n throw; team of actors; squintcast v to throw; to project; to form; to shape; to mold; to choose actors， singers or entertainerscatalog n itemized list ; index; directory
7 O- v5 ], T7 i4 b% M' c　　catalog v to make an itemized list; to index; to classify
　　categorize v to arrange in groups; to classify; to sort; to structure
　　category n class; division; section; segment
( E( u: T; N3 j: D0 a　　cater v to provide; to supply ; to care for
　　catering n business of supplying and servicing food ; company that offers food and beverage delivery
6 `  s* l" x' Q' D, a, w; J0 G- u　　caution n notice; warning; caveat; carefulness; premonition
　　caution v to warn; to notify of danger

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　　cautious adj careful; wary; suspicious
　　caveat n caution; warning; admonition; suspension of proceedingscement n concrete; mortar; bonding agent; fillingcement v to reinforce; to bind together; to strengthen a connection
　　ceremony n rite; ritual; formality
　　certificate n official document; license; reference; attestation
　　certificate v to confirm; to license; to authorize
　　certify v to confirm to be true; to authorize
　　cessation n a bringing or coming to an end; a ceasing
8 C/ ~8 M5 Y* G* v" G　　chain n group of stores， outlets， banks etc， under one management; series of metal rings which are linked together
! m, S) t* ~3 A9 i& F- b　　chain v to tie down
1 x- q% g1 k3 g( Y1 p. E2 l! M+ x　　challenge n difficult situation; invitation to engage in a contest; something which tests one‘s ability to handle difficult tasks
8 S! K0 s2 R4 i+ c. O& o( U3 b　　challenge v to dare; to invite to engage in a contest; to stimulate; to test one‘s ability
; D8 z5 |( W, J/ q9 T0 L　　changeable adj arbitrary; fickle; flexible
　　character n nature; disposition; attitude; figure; person; statement of qualities， features and abilities; letter of symbolcharacteristic adj typical; distinctive
: Q; [9 W6 V5 _) z# I5 b: N* Y　　characteristic n trait; feature; ability; distinguishing quality; attribute
　　characterize v to describe; to depict; to portray; to outline
. z( o+ V. [- r  X' ?　　charge n price; cargo; responsibility
5 C4 {) E: v0 G1 |9 s3 o$ H9 k　　charge v to entrust; to order; to command; to accuse; to fill with energy; to supply with powerchart n graph; diagram
1 w5 J, X& I- i+ R1 `$ v　　chart v to make a graph; to draw; to diagram
　　check n examination; money order; payment order; pausing; stopping; restaurant bill
* ]  M( W! w! k, G# K　　chef n professional cook; head cook in a restaurant of hotel
: {, m$ l0 U. N4 l: n( |　　cheque n written order directing a bank to pay a specific amount of money
　　chew v to bite and grind with the teeth; masticate; to meditate on; ponder
; C. _# E/ @1 {5 p" x1 ~7 ~　　chop n cut of meat; seal; trademark; blow of an axe
# Q! Y: W8 L) u& w& z　　chop v to cut; to cut down; to cut into pieces; to mince
　　chore n routine job; unpleasant task
  h. ]6 c9 s8 c: o; `7 Z) I　　circle n ring-shaped geometric figure; round figure; group; society
　　circle v to surround