托业考试综合指导(1)

会计考友

　　abandon v to cease trying to continue; desist from; desert; to surrender one‘s claim to， right to， or interest in; give up entirely
: g. Y$ f8 d( j2 o' V9 a　　abate v to reduce in amount， degree， or intensity; lessen; to deduct from an amount; subtract
　　abbreviation n shortened form of a word or word combination
　　abduct v to carry off by force; kidnap
, h! T4 ?  Y. ~6 Q% @0 ]" P　　abide v to comply; to obey; to submit; to conform; to tolerate
　　abnormal adj not typical， usual， or regular; not normal; deviant
　　aboard adv on board a ship， train， aircraft， or other passenger vehicle; in or into a group， organization， or business
  {* D$ y/ ~0 d" V　　aboard prepon board of; on; in
　　abolish v to cancel; to revoke
  N6 g& U* P. y) c  o　　abominable adj unequivocally detestable; loathsome; thoroughly unpleasant or disagreeable
3 g7 H/ P9 `+ i$ e　　abound v to be plentiful; to be filled with; to overflow with
& O: Q1 w1 Q  ]/ h　　abreast adv side by side; in alignment; on top of; up-to-date; well-informed
　　abroad adv in another country; outside; widely
　　absence n failure to appear; state of being away; state of being not present; opposite of presence
　　absent adj preoccupied; lost in thought
" G) E+ g6 g4 E' ^　　absolve v to pronounce clear of guilt or blame; to relieve of a requirement or obligation
　　absorb v to suck up; take up; take in
　　abstemious adj eating and drinking in moderation; sparingly used or consumed; restricted to bare necessities
2 b+ d: m7 c  X9 G4 c/ N4 h9 t　　abstinent adj self-restraining; not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink
/ e# A' K* G2 {/ p　　abundant adj plentiful; copious; profuse; full abounding with
　　abuse n misuse; maltreatment; corrupt practice; foul language
　　abuse v to misuse; to injure; to harm; to mistreat; to insult; to malign; to curse; to revile
8 W- S3 q/ T. n, B　　accelerate v to cause to move or happen faster; to hasten; to increase the speed of something; to speed something up
　　accelerator n gas pedal of a motor vehicle; expansion card or other hardware item that speeds up computer operations such as the processing of graphics or floating-point calculationsaccess n approach; entry; permission to enter a computer system or network and/or retrieve data
7 }5 W& g& I; f4 z! g, n　　access v to gain entrance to; to get at
　　accessible adj easily approached or entered; easily obtained; easy to talk to or get along with
& C" u8 Z$ J$ _8 d/ a　　accommodate v to adapt oneself; to host guests; to provide lodging
: M/ F* k* R7 c& r3 O1 F2 k　　accommodation n housing; residence; lodging; arrangement; adjustment
　　accompany v to go along with; to go together with; to join; to attach
　　accomplish v to complete; to achieve; to attain; to perform
　　accomplishment n fulfillment; realization; attainment; achievement
　　accord n agreement; settlement; harmony
( ]4 h" j1 e: E3 `2 R. m. z　　accord v to match; to fit; to complement
　　accordance n conformity; agreement; coordination; suitability
+ g: v0 w2 e7 S5 _/ N0 l9 }$ ?　　account n business arrangement which allows use of something; formal business agreement in which a client is provided access to a computer system; report
* s  b  ]$ b1 v1 q) Y　　account v to explain; to give a report; to cause; to regard
　　accountant n a person who keeps financial records; a person who conducts financial audits
2 {+ Y& _4 |8 h& |4 a! @　　accounting n a system of recording and analyzing financial transactions; auditing; a detailed financial statement
　　accredit v to certify; to recognize; to assign; to license
& X+ R, K- T# h0 c/ s　　accrue v to accumulate; to compile; to increase; to grow
, [. B5 w, h1 C　　accumulate v to gather or pile up; amass
　　accuracy n preciseness; exactness
　　acknowledge v to admit the existence， reality， or truth of; to recognize as being valid or having force or power; to express thanks or gratitude for; to report the receipt of
　　acknowledgement n the act of admitting or owning to something; recognition of another‘s existence， validity， authority， or right; an answer or response in return for something done; an expression of thanks or a token of appreciation
　　acquaint v to make familiar; to present someone; to introduce someone
　　acquaintance n person that you have met but do not know well; knowledge of something; familiarity
- `$ C0 R" c+ K. J) _0 `. x% ^! ?　　acquainted adj familiar; close; intimate; informed; aware
　　acquire v to buy; to obtain; to purchase; to attain
　　acquisition n purchase; something that has been purchased or obtained
　　acronym n a word which is formed from the first letters of several words; ie: TOEIC

会计考友

　　adamant adj unyielding; firm; hard; unbending
* a8 K4 J3 s$ e- u  n) W# p　　adamant n something unyielding; something hard; stone similar to diamond
0 S& J/ M, y. ~6 D9 `! q　　adapt v to conform; to change; to make suitable; to match; to fit
; Y& T4 i& u2 V! F+ d0 V( r' a　　adaptable adj capable of adapting or of being adapted
: Y; Z2 h) Q' ~& Q1 v; p　　addict n one who is addicted， as to narcotics or a compulsive activity; a devoted adherent; a fan
5 \' Q4 G8 Y: r4 G1 @* [& B　　addict v to cause to become physiologically or psychologically dependent on a habit-forming substance; to occupywith or involvein something habitually or compulsively
　　addition n act of joining one thing to another; basic mathematical operation; augmentation; supplement; something added; devotion to a certain habit; dependency
　　additive n supplement
　　address v to direct to; to speak to; to direct to a specific destination; to mark with an address ; to refer to
　　adept adj proficient; skilled; expert
　　adept n person who is an expert; person who is skilled
, i. W0 e( {  c4 `　　adequate adj sufficient; suitable; appropriate; proper
　　adhere v to stick to; to cling to; to be devoted toadjacent adj close to; next to; nearest in space or position
　　adjoin v to be next to; be contiguous to; to attach
　　adjourn v to postpone; to delay; to end a meeting; to move to another place
; k0 U& Z% H+ o3 Q: ?2 M; o) [3 P　　adjudicate v to hear and settleby judicial procedure; to study and settleadjust v to modify; to adapt; to tune; to fit; to install; to arrange; to settle
　　adjustment n adaptation; settlement of an insurance claim
　　administer v to manage; to supervise; to implement; to execute; to supply; to dispense
5 F( J! h% M2 K9 k) p- d1 K　　administration n management ; execution of managerial duties; people in charge of directing or managing; supervisors; leadership
" N+ t5 r2 }; t5 l+ [/ o　　administrative adj managerial; executive
! d+ p0 b' E5 u( t　　admirable adj worthy of adoration; impressive; wonderful; marvelous
　　admiration n enchantment; affection; adoration
　　admission n entrance; permission to enter; confession
　　admonish v to warn; to scold; to reprove
　　ado n commotion; flurry; excitement
2 ^, c6 i# h/ P; |! d, d$ V1 i9 j　　adopt v to form a relationship with another person ; to embraceadorn v to decorate; to beautify
　　adroit adj alert; clever; ingenious; skillful; adept
　　advance adj beforehand
$ F6 K5 @) d8 Z! ]. M. P! |5 M　　advance n forward movement; progress; modernization; promotion; amount or payment of money given before it is due
" d6 n; ^# R6 c% M( D) w! x0 i5 C　　advance v to progress; to move forward; to promote; to propose; to suggest; to make a payment before it is due
　　advancement n forward movement; progress; promotion
　　advantage n benefit; profit; utility; avail
0 G, M) X) t1 @5 P+ ~& N0 |　　adventuresome adj willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises
" [& n. i+ s' F4 G% o& B　　adverse adj acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic; contrary to one‘s interests or welfare; harmful or unfavorable
3 B4 G5 Y! c: K" a% x( L　　adversely adv unfavorably; in a manner that works against; for the worse; antagonistically
" V; H1 |8 w  X. B4 x　　adversity n misfortune; hardship; distress; suffering
. N$ i- |6 g- B, O* b+ w* n2 K　　advocate n one that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender; one that pleads in another‘s behalf
. V. S; P. n  O/ i# E2 s　　advocate v to speak， plead， or argue in favor of
" r2 V  f, `! c9 p* B- Z4 Q$ X　　affable adj easy and pleasant to speak to; gentle and gracious
2 S/ \" h2 ]2 S& A7 i  l　　affect v to influence; to move someone; to act as if; to pretend; to have a certain disposition towards something; to have an affinity for something/somebody
- E1 X  V) e! O/ J　　affiliate n partner company; distributor
　　affiliate v to join with; to connect to; to become attached to
　　affiliation n connection; attachment
% @5 [. T% [; M　　affinity n attraction; closeness; liking; likeness
" C- y  H. [) T% H; i+ r* k8 Y3 R: E　　affluent adj generously supplied with money， property， or possessions; prosperous or rich; plentiful; abundant
　　afford v to be able to pay for; to be able to do without difficulty; to supply; to provide; to give to oneself or to another
　　agency n office; bureau; institution; franchise; method
　　agenda n schedule; outline of things to be done
　　agent n person who is authorized to perform a certain action; representative; factor; cause
　　aggregate adj collective; total; taking all units as a whole
7 w% I* l" E1 c6 `& Y　　aggregate n combination; conjunction; group; mixture

会计考友

　　aggregate v to accumulate; to gather; to collect; to assemble
　　aggression n the act of initiating hostilities or invasion; hostile or destructive behavior or actions
　　airways n route through traveled by vehicles above ground level
　　aisle n passage; walkwayalert adj ready; attentive; quick; agile
　　alert n warning; alarm; attitude of readiness
　　alert v to warn; to put on standby; to alarm
1 d" I) q3 I0 o' r　　alienate v to cause to become unfriendly or hostile; estrange; to cause to become withdrawn or unresponsive; isolate or dissociate emotionally
　　allay v to relieve; to calm; to alleviate pain; to alleviate fear
　　allergicadj of， characterized by， or caused by an allergy; having an allergy
　　allergy n an abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances， such as pollens， foods， or microorganisms
　　alleviate v to allay; to soothe; to relieve; to moderate; to soften; to lessen; to diminish
　　alliance n pact; treaty; connection; relationship
6 u2 p# G: G- a　　allot v to give out; to distribute; to ration; to set aside for a special purpose
5 D& ~% r  W: M% [* v* J! s　　allotment n the act of allotting; something allotted