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[综合辅导] TOEFLWriting(3)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:15:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  III. Alternative Expressions8 s% c, L0 U! W6 {7 S% L/ j1 O
  可供选择的表达方式9 J: P! x. j. R
  A. 关于“running smoothly”的其他表达方式:
9 O5 L% p: m- z* U  (i) “without a glitch” – Example: The computer program ran all night long without a glitch.
+ e% a4 u, w6 E3 z9 J9 W  (ii) “going as planned” – Example:  The bank robbers thought that everything was going as planned, until all of a sudden the police stormed in and arrested them.& n5 B2 \7 k0 A2 \
  (iii) “keep somebody or somthing on track” – Example:  Although the young students acted wild in class, the teacher knew how to keep them on track.  用铁轨来比喻:铁轨是用来保证火车朝着预定或是正确的方向运行以防出轨的。)
8 t8 u; _* Y' R- _( A" f" w( t  B. “out of one's way”的意思是不辞辛苦地去做不必要或是没有要求去做的事
" j/ m$ o( ?, T0 K. \6 \  Example: The teacher was so dedicated to his students that he went out of his way to tutor them on the weekends.
0 A& z  h3 h$ {& _, H& {* W; l  与“out of one's way”意思相近的表达方式还有:
7 H1 V( O& {( p( l4 \& H  (i) “go above and beyond” – Example: Although the project was not part of his work responsibility, he went above and beyond his duty to make sure it was a success.$ ~% s/ ^) [3 @" W4 k
  (ii) “bend over backwards” – Example:  She was so committed in her work as a customer service professional that she would bend over backwards to make sure her clients were satisfied.
$ l" u, s0 U  }6 G6 N) T4 K  C. “potential advantages”指(具有)潜在的优势,与其含义相近的表达方式有:
8 b; f; W4 J8 b. {" c! D  (i) “the good thing is” – Example: The good thing is that there is now less crime in the city.( y% W" _/ Q  _& ]" x4 f
  (ii) “upside” – Example: The upside to the noisy construction is the increase in jobs for the local community.
  _# f+ ]$ K. ^5 c/ K; N  D. “if it were up to me”暗示说话人对所提到的观点持有相反的看法或意见。类似的,我们还可以说:: _( R$ A2 Q2 y6 d" p/ m. F
  (i) “if I had my way” – Example: If I had my way, we would all be on vacation right now, instead of working into the weekend.
. O2 z6 L' u9 o  (ii) “if I had my choice” – Example:  I need to work to support my family, but if I had my choice, I would be a full time student
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