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[综合辅导] 托业考试阅读常见短语汇总

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:15:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。' [4 T2 t, ]3 T$ R8 Z
  2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在+ {& D- i, j6 Y3 i
  3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉, f5 y9 E( }. u
  4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on) w  c4 n( ^/ Y
  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有% C3 K' A8 w- V3 c7 }; L  ^% k
  6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解$ `) M& h) V4 U6 n  v/ `4 }, p
  7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地
" r* N9 I2 C' A" [  8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
  x1 F0 V1 }. n. ~! x  9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致& J4 u. c! J) F( J& W
  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地, I# C4 ~( L: W2 G+ z2 Z
  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据6 _1 f( O, H5 i1 e8 j
  12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性.; D" Y% ], l4 r0 d
  13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
6 G6 K: J& R8 _7 c: m6 c# @  14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
9 V: k4 v" M. w0 h6 V  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
8 l8 x# \! F3 M5 l8 K$ y  16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.) i6 U; v# g/ R5 w  ^' @$ m9 d% h
  17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
( D# h+ [% W; ^, Q8 g  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
' `7 M, u) ]* l, q2 W3 l  19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.  A1 }: k8 u7 D( \" ~- ~
  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
3 ?% E; w! l# u  s  21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理& V& D% h3 b" A( Z9 R. P- }
  22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于5 L; [# P3 L  j4 T+ _% a& ~
  23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
; v+ o3 v1 Q9 ~& ?9 o  24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
0 s* X5 o# X" X" G6 ~+ B- _  25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
* w# [: v3 O, T- Z2 Y. t" ^  26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循' v- e5 V7 U5 K0 H- {# y. D
  27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的0 l; S2 [5 t# U& ~
  28. adjust……(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应0 ^7 V' d6 N/ J6 A& f& j" ?
  29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.$ a: C0 o( F0 F, x, s* U$ x5 C, u
  30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.5 N) l* q2 u: K: W+ e- d
  31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
# I! e6 X) y! A+ r  i( |& a1 b  32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
4 D, z1 y" G- c1 L8 z8 P% I1 a" M  33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.. Z2 U6 l; e/ K7 R0 _1 i
  34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意2 C( Z# w) i" o7 P/ n' L
  35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
* [. ~& b. U, f7 F4 W, c6 M" [  36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
) v2 m4 D8 g1 W. x+ O  37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.( I: @- P, D( t, U- Z- ?
  38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
# x0 q" W' F. @) Y  39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
( C( U- u+ K5 t! ?2 w  40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.; N5 q9 \2 i$ ]
  41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.4 X, s1 h9 {" C9 a: L+ N
  42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
! e( g9 @' l, H% c/ I6 P( H  43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责., n, e' v2 t3 T3 e6 w0 v
  44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
2 _0 h# S# k: U; M) L# x3 }  45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for9 k6 E/ L" k2 o7 P
  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力1 ~) k8 u* s& n  O$ }" {) f
  48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
5 @7 n0 b5 y4 B! t  49. apply to 与…有关;适用7 g4 f9 {5 y: K* }& A" B
  50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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