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[综合辅导] 托业考试阅读常见短语汇总

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:15:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
8 q$ }7 g& M% D- |) H, c0 O4 T* h& Z0 ]; L  2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
6 B; a, y  G  R2 L2 Z  3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉8 J" G' @: r! I
  4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
2 z# w0 E& X' R  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
( ^. K: Y6 w% C. l- h% t3 c  6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解# h+ V* v: U( h4 M5 p* Z' B0 Z
  7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地6 ^, o. E5 l3 g$ G$ W- m# t3 _7 j
  8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
" h  N5 J- N; F  E: {  9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
* B6 L7 t1 G% |. K. b# ^' a! H  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
  t. e4 D) c8 Z7 [4 P7 g  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据$ ^8 v# `* Q4 V/ {& ^  k
  12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性.
: G' ^8 ~' ?9 _% ^' D5 L  13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
3 C1 U& U0 o0 K+ p" ?+ D  14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
2 |$ J9 _5 a" B7 w  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.7 |/ ]. Z* _$ W* e- K
  16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
# b8 d% o" n2 f* ]3 k  17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装): G9 R! E' ?# X, c* P0 ^+ w
  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
( p9 v7 C9 [% E/ n  19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.8 W  e! [. Z" x* q/ v6 v: S
  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉" Z& Q$ Q* j) v
  21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
+ F8 q; E8 ?* x% J+ s: l  22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于* U. X/ Z, ^( e. c. H1 U$ j
  23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)0 @& o; k/ g# e
  24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之3 n' z9 W6 K) U* i0 [
  25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
; s, N5 `& g3 T1 x  26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循& G3 M$ D' d& `- B) R8 Y
  27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的1 F2 H; e$ ?1 Y# ?5 X, i
  28. adjust……(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应
3 C1 s" [+ r. t  29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.$ E1 i8 r7 R4 |, A- R$ f, [
  30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
. m3 T' [2 t! k" I$ k9 o& P: J- A  31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
& |+ w. O3 r8 w% v3 s  32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
% R$ I( V5 K% B$ r: V' B$ C' \  33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
. \. v9 [8 F1 K& E  ~  34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
" H$ R& Z; N& k  35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致- t- |2 n7 N4 l- q( O
  36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.2 F  y: Z9 m* S! x0 x
  37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
+ k) e1 a5 v/ K0 \, @  38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
; n9 G3 i+ W; h  e7 h  39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计' E' [4 T8 [; x! e, I3 ~% r; P
  40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
, X: {( T( W) ]. G0 P, B, }8 w9 I  41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到." G1 j: a6 C  w0 w9 q- s; f3 [% E
  42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.4 ~) n/ z6 Y' Y6 v$ N
  43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.6 B4 @: n2 n. [0 x- l
  44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
- D1 F+ {4 |) q* f/ \  45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
, d( ~+ P& i+ r8 \3 B- M  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力: ?/ }( z$ _+ A7 \5 D
  48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
% k; N2 _/ H2 d. l/ V" j1 X1 G5 N  49. apply to 与…有关;适用
3 f; V$ W) J  b6 E! F  e/ d9 W  50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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