托业阅读常考词汇收集5

会计考友

　　dictate——To prescribe with authority; impose命令;To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision; resolve解决,决定,=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide; enjoin指定,规定
) b7 {! s1 q. t/ B# c3 o　　devastate——To lay waste; destroy变成废墟,荒芜;破坏=ruin
　　device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose, especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording, measuring, or controlling, especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表
　　devoid of ——free of无……的,免于……的;摆脱了……的
  B: O" g# W9 m　　destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying, especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏
　　detect——To discover or ascertain the existence, presence, or fact of查明;发现=discover, sense To become aware of; perceive感觉意识到
　　detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence, presence, or fact可查明;可发现apparent, measurable,sizable
　　derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain,
; p/ @$ [' |  O" \　　To issue from a source; originate起源于=stem from
　　depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings; a hollow下陷处=low
9 g0 G, i* E9 C# T/ _　　depressed——Low in spirits; dejected情绪低落的;沮丧的=saddened
　　deposit——To put or set down; place放置=place, lay
7 f$ ]  ]3 o! `: @& _　　deplete——To decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out消灭,用完或用光=exhaust, run out
/ r- n0 u  U) R: c" N) x　　dense——Hard to penetrate; thick浓厚的=thick, heavy
　　delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive
3 I. d7 E; c, W- O. F$ w# @　　Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
　　delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful, intentionally
" ~: C; O( h& u. y" @　　deft——Quick and skillful; adroit灵巧的=skilled
　　extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication; excerpt摘录=remove
　　extend——To stretch or spread （something） out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase, stretch, outspread
$ C5 y: D0 C+ a$ d4 E% |. t* g　　extensive——Large in extent, range, or amount广大的=wide, far from reaching
) ~0 o+ m6 |  f5 G# }/ D　　exponential——Containing, involving, or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid, increase
9 V+ A" a( O& P% {　　exert——To bring to bear; exercise对…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用,运用,=cause
　　exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display
　　exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds, as of custom or fairness过高的,昂贵的=expensive
　　expand——To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge扩大=increase
6 }; O# Q3 H" B! N# }2 ]　　excessive——Exceeding a normal, usual, reasonable, or proper limit过量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm过分的
' e/ E5 b7 o7 Q　　exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态keep out of躲开;置身于…之外
# h9 B( J1 p6 k( Q; _　　execution——制作=create
　　exalted——Lofty; sublime; noble高的,崇高的;高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence; extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的;突出的