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[阅读辅导] 阅读词汇中英文注释(9)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor, D: j  @+ A# T9 k
  predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗4 `5 n& w* ]1 _2 v6 I
  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily4 M; y: N4 G* c  t3 E8 G# F
  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before
: p( h4 C% f/ g/ D( j# {  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part3 C. c1 ]+ u8 _! I. Z  g1 U5 y
  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
3 B2 H$ p! h- S+ M  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible/ a3 A" u2 L1 f6 t1 `
  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
' G4 D9 v1 C9 a0 j  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
: m* z7 l/ V* B7 S  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
: n: [& a# D3 }- J8 n0 L( y3 K  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through: k! \3 I3 _+ P6 d% \
  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer; M. X/ q% Z+ ?( P
  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵/ ^! o" |9 ^! V. n% w
  pants裤子——trousers裤子2 J% \: W& z- s2 h) Q% D# d
  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst% p9 Y6 n8 @# n, t  L+ S
  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country
& b8 p0 n9 h2 d/ [3 e! Q, c$ P+ G  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated$ J3 f! Z; F$ W: N" z" l$ H. H$ f
  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl5 e- p" B: t9 {/ g3 d
  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate$ Q  m* X4 c* B" S
  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong; ~; J: W) i5 L2 k9 T
  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
( u$ [/ A/ F8 y0 J4 z  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
2 k" }, L2 J/ B5 M  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:23 | 显示全部楼层

阅读词汇中英文注释(9)

  retrieve—— To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back# o# M2 ~. f+ M& @/ @. q4 y
  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover
# i4 F$ C7 R- \0 U/ A  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit2 G4 d& R8 `: T2 F, \) }0 s0 |; r
  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep' b+ s! `3 Q  k* d* [0 x
  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for3 B* ~" N% v( z  n+ G: H  k  `
  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar+ ], F# `4 h4 \+ n$ N3 K
  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝0 m9 J% d- t; |4 d! z
  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)
4 f6 K) H6 K: s; w" J  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off
0 x4 t; P# S" N7 t1 L- Q  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual
- {% F/ f2 x  Z7 e- H  w0 i7 R3 X0 W  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示
4 y0 G6 r5 k! o  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container) g( {$ }0 g$ |$ ~7 _
  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate) }. n, m' t" s5 J. u. d: L
  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent
2 ~8 [. p; P2 S4 F3 T% {  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise- O% z2 R7 _; Q" T7 F% m
  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的4 b* W+ I8 C% q% u9 }6 e1 M
  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced6 L% x+ m% q7 _1 ?( I3 r
  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate: _- ]6 I7 F; ^' d
  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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