托业阅读辅导：中英文注释(5)

会计考友

　　dictate——To prescribe with authority； impose命令；To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision； resolve解决，决定，=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide； enjoin指定，规定
　　devastate——To lay waste； destroy变成废墟，荒芜；破坏=ruin
　　device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose， especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording， measuring， or controlling， especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表
　　devoid of ——free of无……的，免于……的；摆脱了……的
) E; S" O) Q* M. i; F" E　　destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying， especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏
  R& t( I; o6 Y( H( }5 n　　detect——To discover or ascertain the existence， presence， or fact of查明；发现=discover， sense To become aware of； perceive感觉意识到
  |% g" B% F5 Q. S　　detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence， presence， or fact可查明；可发现apparent， measurable，sizable
　　derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain，
　　To issue from a source； originate起源于=stem from
　　depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings； a hollow下陷处=low
　　depressed——Low in spirits； dejected情绪低落的；沮丧的=saddened
: t) t6 k  J" g& Z- V　　deposit——To put or set down； place放置=place， lay
　　deplete——To decrease the fullness of； use up or empty out消灭，用完或用光=exhaust， run out
　　dense——Hard to penetrate； thick浓厚的=thick， heavy
- I4 M4 S! E- r, A( Z　　delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive
( O0 b- ^; L" Y! m3 x4 U6 T　　Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
  U! ?- l* f! b& b# U　　delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful， intentionally
& l6 `' \: U: T% i- q* k% e' w　　deft——Quick and skillful； adroit灵巧的=skilled
3 l5 _3 m2 u$ R% G- A. B$ s　　extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication； excerpt摘录=remove
" b7 ?2 X- P; ?( T3 c+ l' C) j　　extend——To stretch or spread （something） out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase， stretch， outspread
　　extensive——Large in extent， range， or amount广大的=wide， far from reaching
　　exponential——Containing， involving， or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid， increase
1 _) W0 ^. u8 l. J, N　　exert——To bring to bear； exercise对…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用，运用，=cause
$ z1 w* _- D; \4 g1 D9 n# a- d　　exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display
  [# \! b3 ]! ?0 M2 Z! j! m　　exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds， as of custom or fairness过高的，昂贵的=expensive
1 |6 t& R1 J) @( \; X! _# V- D& H　　expand——To increase the size， volume， quantity， or scope of； enlarge扩大=increase
' f' E1 @0 \+ H; A8 z7 K　　excessive——Exceeding a normal， usual， reasonable， or proper limit过量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm过分的
, X) x  M- n9 x6 O& w: E　　exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态keep out of躲开；置身于…之外
6 D" q7 v) L0 a' A: H: j3 J4 B　　execution——制作=create
. `, i- M& L1 a& u: G( G+ C9 A1 L　　exalted——Lofty； sublime； noble高的，崇高的；高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence； extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的；突出的