2011托业阅读词汇中英文对照(5)

会计考友

　　dictate——To prescribe with authority； impose命令；To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision； resolve解决，决定，=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide； enjoin指定，规定
　　devastate——To lay waste； destroy变成废墟，荒芜；破坏=ruin
5 Y. `! c# L7 c1 K/ ^  G: M$ t　　device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose， especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording， measuring， or controlling， especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表
/ ]) `* R9 _7 n　　devoid of ——free of无……的，免于……的；摆脱了……的中华考试网
　　destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying， especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏
+ ^' P8 v: D: N* L/ r+ F" e3 X　　detect——To discover or ascertain the existence， presence， or fact of查明；发现=discover， sense To become aware of； perceive感觉意识到
8 N9 g$ t+ L! m- x4 K9 D2 _　　detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence， presence， or fact可查明；可发现apparent， measurable，sizable
　　derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain，
! y2 b" X' j5 r9 l+ H- d　　To issue from a source； originate起源于=stem from
　　depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings； a hollow下陷处=low
+ ^0 m# P" w% j1 \　　depressed——Low in spirits； dejected情绪低落的；沮丧的=saddened
0 |# u( Q$ \& i. T" H　　deposit——To put or set down； place放置=place， lay
1 H: o) M! j- n" q　　deplete——To decrease the fullness of； use up or empty out消灭，用完或用光=exhaust， run out
6 U$ ^. U3 B8 s% x- Q! G2 E: [1 @" w　　dense——Hard to penetrate； thick浓厚的=thick， heavy
) c4 u; E( H! T- P  H0 g3 B6 h　　delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive
, \, u" x$ X- S. P; A　　Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
　　delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful， intentionally
6 G7 U! \" Y" a' ^- {　　deft——Quick and skillful； adroit灵巧的=skilled
' e; Q. \5 |+ [# z" N　　extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication； excerpt摘录=remove
' g/ P3 ^0 i0 Z9 J) ?　　extend——To stretch or spread （something） out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase， stretch， outspread
# b& t3 Q( K, G* Y9 d　　extensive——Large in extent， range， or amount广大的=wide， far from reaching
; Q) p! R1 m& B8 n$ T　　exponential——Containing， involving， or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid， increase
, e0 V) e6 \$ U6 s! F9 x- p　　exert——To bring to bear； exercise对…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用，运用，=cause
! Y/ b+ L' h: M5 Q$ D4 b　　exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display
' D; Q* ^5 _0 k& K+ {1 C" `0 Y( c　　exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds， as of custom or fairness过高的，昂贵的=expensive
　　expand——To increase the size， volume， quantity， or scope of； enlarge扩大=increase
　　excessive——Exceeding a normal， usual， reasonable， or proper limit过量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm过分的
　　exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态keep out of躲开；置身于…之外
　　execution——制作=create
9 R- H  Y. Y" x$ F　　exalted——Lofty； sublime； noble高的，崇高的；高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence； extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的；突出的