</p> in a large part在很大程度上
6 M2 ^# G* k0 h5 C6 l- U in a way & in some ways在某种程度上
; E5 o" f: |+ @! S0 R in part (of)在某种程度上;部分地3 N. x1 y* i5 A, }4 W# `3 L
to some extent在某种/一定/很大程度上
8 C& `+ k8 ]4 D" j 尤其,特别/ l! ~% I% i- q9 k$ b
in particular尤其,特别 M( k. L: g8 m I) _8 @4 t% h
of special note特别显着;特别重要: N, X g" B, X$ C; h% ~
作为
' W: J" X+ S* ~1 w X+ O as a means of作为……的一种手段、方法3 `/ `9 G; K ^( }
as a result of作为……的结果,由于……; v& n3 R5 m8 f/ ]) q; Y4 B" ]
as a whole作为一个整体;总的说来
7 i' ~& s1 w; F design to do sth.计划;打算将……用作
1 h. }3 a: Y c' P* L, B liken to把……比作……: ~9 r' r" p+ R0 G8 ^- `
make as if & make believe假装,装作
: _7 y# x6 U! A make an exception把……作为例外
/ v' O7 s, }1 J7 P responsible for对……负责;作为……的原因,应归咎或归功于
" L5 T0 w! H* b- A" i) {: B9 J8 z0 f serve as/for充当;用作,满足(需要)
; O M& a$ s2 r/ U 当作,以为,持4 m- p' Z4 \4 M; K5 g7 D/ j
confuse sb. with sb.把……误当作……;混淆
; n) b5 E. ]/ p& _8 w* V have a bias towards对……持偏见" \4 e6 N' G& y, k0 @8 P
look on the bright side of things对事物持乐观态度
3 ?, u9 Z; d4 N, n, _ pass down把……传给后世,把……当作遗产给予
9 n( h( |3 X7 l2 W read sth.sintossth.将本来没有的意思加进去解释,自以为有某种含义
& |% R$ v: a8 D! N7 z3 C, | take a dim view of sth.不赞成……,对……持怀疑态度;对……持悲观态度
. B' g3 a) {0 d& X think of …… as ……把……看作是,以为……是
$ g% ]- T3 T0 y0 W; k; v treat …… as把……待如;把……看作) e' A2 H5 Q9 j2 Z
viewed as被看作是
8 F. L' ^! v. z# k9 R6 C8 H/ o2 W 引起,导致
6 Y8 V3 N! U5 k% L arise from由……而引起,由……而产生
) y) f `: e0 k* c' L' C0 W7 x, z bring about导致;引起5 K5 q0 @3 @8 _
bring forth引起,使产生;生(孩子)
% f6 e* P! {0 R. o1 T" C call forth唤起;引起1 E7 B1 ]/ |( l! \3 o
fatal to对……是致命的
* o9 y( x9 Z3 n' x# Y- G m getsintostrouble陷入困境;招致麻烦
' L8 q0 T2 r- Z; a$ C4 `: u give birth to4 Y |% ~. K7 f- f6 ?& l
1.生(孩子) D# `+ w. V, L4 u3 c+ f g' g
2.使诞生,引起7 b3 U! C% f4 W/ D5 O5 f$ e
give rise to引起,导致
( R& p, U+ S& G; p) y lead to通向;引导,影响某人的言行;导致,引起
$ J8 M' ^9 L1 ^ lead up to引导;导致(于某事之先准备、引进或进行)% L! ^8 I" y& k# V q( E
result in导致,造成
) P) g7 ^* ~& s7 g stem from起源于;由……造成
( o6 _ g: h0 L! q too good to be true太好以致于不现实,令人难以置信4 X7 Y H' N3 N' L) b
顺便! d& [6 A a/ I2 Q; s, h
by the way顺便提一下,另外
; l( I9 }6 s7 H& r2 y+ [0 {9 X drop by & drop in on顺道拜访,偶然来访2 J9 |+ R, K( Y+ y9 ]
drop off
! ]4 D) O/ {$ F' G4 c$ N4 R! b% k# e 1.顺路捎带7 [! R% S% d6 ]/ }6 a4 o/ M, g$ z
2.让……下车
& w5 w$ k6 R/ s/ s2 ~ M/ _ 3.不知不觉睡着8 W3 r! _( J0 x7 e2 a
have/take a look at (顺便)看一看
x& f# H4 p4 h stop by顺便到……,顺便拜访
1 c$ o1 L: p% j, Q 当然,确实: a& a) {% d- _, Z
all right
% @; X/ l& r1 m5 Q. R6 E5 L 1.好(与OK的用法相同);良好
$ k5 j; ]8 q. P v! R 2.毫无疑问地,显然% x4 ~* A: W" r7 U2 D- H. f
be certain of确信,肯定
; L- D$ P% c- o by all means一定; (表示答应)好的,当然可以# ? R8 K8 m) T) l
for sure确实,毫无疑问地) y( j2 T, n$ M7 P$ j( C- T! u
I bet.我确信,我想一定会。+ O' b# j. a7 |- P
make sure确定,确实* \# v* ~5 X. G6 v4 \
put one‘s finger on确切地指出, a5 Z+ j3 s% I2 ?, V3 _
see to it that……一定注意到……;务必9 h* B; V* j8 J' v* @2 K
sure thing当然;确定
$ q1 ^) Z; w1 v& W# o7 a: [ take sth. for granted视……为理所当然/ _& A7 |: H$ j& i6 F% o& O
Would I ever!我当然愿意!
. d& B: p# L j+ U- \ You bet I am/would当然;确实是这样# H. }7 W# j# J* y2 G- s0 U2 B6 p
必须
; P1 L: D% d+ o7 a$ V6 ^% \5 Z+ l6 K attendance required要求参加,必须参加0 T5 m! \( }. \2 M
be a must必须做的事
7 _$ q3 W0 z# ]1 w be bound to do sth.一定会……,必然……
8 [. y8 X4 @( H bread and butter生活必需品;衣、食和住,生计
' a5 U4 ^4 q v* q$ x* ]- J8 f have got to必须,不得不+ W. b4 D. f% R5 B9 k
if necessary如果必要的话
9 \( y! W% m* g# U5 y indispensable for/to对……绝对必要的" B7 m/ @" A4 B: F: _
make a point of doing sth.认为某事重要;认为某事完全有必要;一定要做某事
1 z* I3 u; j. k( ~ no doubt无疑地,必定
- D; Q; R, y* B2 {5 O2 S order of the day某一时间内必须做或通常做的事2 g) @/ v; L) z. ^6 o8 W3 d X! G
prerequisite for ……是必须的, ……是先决条件
4 P7 m Y: O, ^4 @; N, t/ y1 f+ L see to it that……一定注意到……;务必
6 j# x- M+ r' r; V D; P, U4 |$ G vital to对……(的存在、成功或运作)极重要的,必不可少的$ `5 k O$ {& m0 J
未必,不必8 d# r7 |0 T: z* } |5 E$ g6 a
in midair在半空中;不确定
5 @/ r1 I* {; c; Y& d not necessarily未必,不一定8 A6 M: t3 F. V1 a
not to mention更别提……,更不必说……7 o$ B& C, H$ z: J: U3 B* _* g
save (one‘s) breath少费口舌,不必白费口舌
" d2 G5 ~/ A4 s5 E* K Why bother?何必呢?0 t9 t. p% }! a$ w/ ^
到处8 w, r, B& Y5 y) O
all over
6 i( M' V6 B9 w/ @4 n 1.全部结束;完蛋
+ A- y, e, D. K0 ^4 l, C# M 2.各处,到处
# ~" Y1 ~' p R" e6 d' t" u9 ? all over the place到处1 u# k8 b3 y9 A5 Y% W
at intervals4 ~; W: E7 g- y: ~# c2 a) S+ L
1.到处
) M8 X& x6 {$ R: Y0 b. O& `7 U2 p 2.时常;每隔……时间7 U. M: J: h7 T. s/ S, n
go around四处活动;散布,传播0 D; `2 f% i- W
here and there到处
. s* {% a; n+ }2 i$ R2 @+ ^ look about/around/round到处寻找;到处看看
$ m9 C, a! @' Y' ~ model oneself after模仿……,以……为榜样处处仿效! C4 E7 J' M) R" q' R0 a) x
scatter about撒,使散布在各处" B4 c- b5 ^6 u3 L
up and down来回地;到处来回地% B6 o5 ~# Z/ |& q
处于……
" ~; S7 c1 k- @ at risk处于危险中;冒险3 R9 i% _! w Q0 e% G
at ware处于交战状态' f" d6 Q# D. I8 H1 t6 |
be better off doing sth.日子更好过,处境更加佳' |9 I# a9 \$ k# j4 f# d
gain the upper hand占上风,处于有利地位
; K6 f/ ^( s+ d; h/ b get (sb.)sintoshot water使(某人)处于困境
0 N2 \, g0 J* k( `8 `# d in flux处于不断变化之中;动荡不定
5 k/ @$ e$ n% j/ k5 } in shape
6 w4 E( u- U& R5 q* Y, {7 O 1.在外形上
8 D$ p0 F8 Y7 i$ c 2.处于良好状态,健康7 S& i! |1 p7 c5 c8 J
in the spotlight处于公众注意的中心
; [4 t% \3 ]0 p/ M in trouble处在不幸/苦恼/困境中
' R/ I E9 l! a3 [ reduce to变少;使处于,使成为(某种情况或状态)8 n* u4 d% ~: p1 A9 V D
……之处
/ ?; T) D; {5 [) ~! Z+ I check-out counter结账处
# b. Z0 N# l. z0 g: { dwelling place住处7 H3 E- `; t; q& ?. S$ {
end up+ e5 R7 f, i& o
1.结束,停止: R T" }, E2 q t/ i! ~
2.到达某处或某种状态,结果,到头来1 ] |% o. Z! y& x% C8 C: ~
for the good of为了对……有好处;为了……的利益
$ ?. ~' E% l. d# | D. A+ V8 I C glean sth. from从……处搜集(消息、资料、情报等)
0 W3 \$ b. T+ D( t( G have (sth.) in common有共同之处* E9 ]' a# q$ V0 k
in the forefront (of sth.)在……的最前沿;在……最重要之处
* u, p3 ~: O1 Y2 E& | ?. ?9 k parking lot停车处4 |- g! g8 O$ C/ H7 E
pay off9 o- o6 C- t! d" G3 K
1.证明是成功的;做……是有好处的或值得的
3 T; E9 D$ K# p) p7 q 2.还清(债款)
+ l7 d' A9 ^# y( m+ u/ l5 j& }, a put back把……放回原处
1 `' F; \$ E& E/ g; D7 g send in将……寄至某处进行处理7 F6 C' ]1 Y, ~
share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物;与……共有或合用某物;# i5 p# K' u$ _. S" o8 ~" x( d9 Y4 S
在……方面有共同之处
( \6 k6 y$ d) n& l2 @1 t stay behind (别人走后)在某处留下不走(尤指暂不回家). [% D: v% r7 Z9 e7 |
stick around逗留/停留在某处或附近,不走远; w$ e& l* V1 s! W/ p
the housing office房管处
" ?1 _/ h# v" b2 j 按照,根据0 o3 q ^% A/ D. j8 {/ |) H
according to根据,依照;据……所载% |. N/ x7 c) L5 p/ X
act on/upon按照……行事;对……起作用; m6 U q& s) T% n
as far as I know/as far as anyone knows据我所知;众所周知9 d4 ^. v% f# \
as far as I‘m concerned依我看
. K( H; v! I2 A2 w) H2 `8 y' l) a2 U as such照此;以这种资格/身份,理应……
: y J; J* C" {9 J/ O as usual像往常一样,照常 q, v0 i; P6 T( z! _+ G
contrast with和……形成对照,对比
) |" _* K/ S: a' T door-to-door挨家挨户地,按户送地
/ A4 ]2 y. [6 P/ O! H go by
2 r. l! m$ r- l) p% u$ H 1.走过; (时间)逝去,过去
* s+ K0 k1 y. d7 z/ k9 D& { 2.依……做,按……判断2 H4 m* u! j3 [1 t2 m3 d
in one‘s opinion依某人的看法, b, w. q+ m3 Q7 ~ N7 S n0 G
live up to按照……行事;符合;不辜负(期望等)
: z% m" L, }) H K5 y: o' _ on schedule按照预定时间,准时$ ^* S" T6 S- l+ m; H
on the strength of sth.基于……,根据……
& o$ Y8 @# [! u" _; C4 i refer to谈到;关系到;参照* i" O* n7 {6 ?! d8 j
rest on依赖,依据' ? h! L; e7 j' J
scale up按比例增加,相应提高4 h" I8 b2 [6 A, I/ H4 l. Q, b, G
为了
: f5 @' ^- w, `6 e. D2 j for one‘s sake & for the sake of sb.看在……的份上;为了……的缘故
- L% x2 L9 s0 h5 B) L" H. K9 m: U$ c for the good of为了对……有好处;为了……的利益
4 }5 E% ~% U! n1 L. W in an effort to ……为了# d2 B$ \% u) W, M3 n4 z g* `
on behalf of代表……;为了……; A, T! z7 a& F5 ]. K
往" h5 @: O1 G6 Z, \7 y% F
be bound for在去……的路上;开往
5 [2 ` m! Q7 t) Z commuter train市郊往返列车
& R3 x6 F7 N3 k* m0 @ double back把……对折;往回跑* w0 a7 U: X0 Z5 N4 e% h
go up to前往
( j H( R, W; P# W H+ D leave for动身前往(某地)
, Y2 G8 l/ M: n5 ^8 P tie back往后扎(用绳、带等)
3 Q& e" m, e! ^# Q( y- w [ turn back使停止往前,往回走 |