Unit 9
4 u* M: M% k% \4 ~% z5 p/ U: v3 [ coterminous a.毗连的;有共同边界的 [也写作contermious, con+term边界,结束;terminate结束]$ t0 y) B1 I. v0 M, s1 U
couch n.床;睡椅;麦牙糖 [var of QUITCH =quitch grass 茅草]3 |7 l$ S) R7 E
counterfeit a.n.v.假冒的;伪作;骗子 [countrefet, -fait, pp. of contrefaire]
6 ]# C% K! }" } H3 `8 u3 \ countermand v.撤回;取消 [contremander contramandare(CONTRA-,mandare order)]: j. J" H0 `; G2 G& q5 s' ^
counterpart n.相对物;极相似之物 [counterpane(装饰用的)床罩,床单 counterpiston 逆活塞]
7 A" w; l% e# w0 b1 ], e& h+ D! S coupling n.联结;联合体
1 E( `# B- Q$ S6 ~' L2 ^ covenant n.契约;盟约 [ pres part of co(n)venir, formed as CONVENE召集;集合]
+ N' w; Q( _3 @; r+ w& n covert a.暗地的;隐藏的 [ covert of covrir COVER]
' r5 c. ]5 n& l9 n5 K; d4 M P covetous a.贪婪的 [coveitous Gallo-Roman be ~ of another person's]- [- r; a; @1 p$ ^3 L) N
property 贪图他人财产7 T7 ?9 d3 M: n+ B2 t: O t+ ^7 m3 y
cower v.畏缩;退缩 [kuren lie in wait COW 恐吓;威胁]! p6 X5 p, U) A4 z) z- B! U
coxcomb n.纨裤子弟;花花公子[鸡冠花(cockscomb)= cock's comb(see COCK), orig(a cap worn by)a]8 E- c# L* F8 W) o, ]
jester(尤指中世纪王侯、贵族所豢 养的)小丑,弄臣. R* M6 n5 {, a
coy a.害羞的
+ K8 B5 L6 z- T) u" g+ T' W8 g cozen v.欺骗 [16th-c perh rel to COUSIN 堂兄弟(姊妹) cozen a person of (out of)something=~ something of (out of) a] [person 骗取某人的某物 cozenage 欺骗,哄骗]
9 {6 |3 {! P) W. r: r cozy a.温暖而舒适的 [同COSY a ~ little restaurant 舒适雅致的小餐厅 cozy up to aperson(美口语)博取的欢心, 好]]$ j' E# }* r* X% t+ K7 N" I
crabbed a.乖戾的;暴躁的 [CRAB, assoc with CRAB 蟹]
/ j* g7 W9 j0 a0 M1 {1 Y cracker n.爆竹,摔爆;一种装有糖果9 i( V$ ~' |; m. ?8 c5 q& g
cram v.填塞;仓促用功 [crammian cramming adj]
% ~/ v% V2 R" b0 J7 l# j" S2 Y cranky a.胡思乱想的;发疯的 [perh obs crank rogue feigning sickness CRANK曲柄;弯曲,虚浮的委婉话]
, [; @/ }2 y- E0 B crass a.粗鲁的;愚蠢的 [ crassus solid, thick]0 ]1 V9 q! k" X5 f' ~ |, ]
craven a.懦弱的 [ crepare burst;assim to ]! J2 ?2 O X; c9 u0 Z6 `
crease n.v.皱痕;(使)起皱痕
4 O5 c7 z. T; H' q, J& q" u credence n.相信 [credentia credere believe]
2 T# E& n q |5 C) i$ T credo n.信条 [= I believe]
! T" ?6 \) E3 g6 H credulity n.轻信;易信 [ credulus credere believe]
- t& S' u+ p+ d% [$ Y3 b7 C: n creed n.教义;信条 [ creda CREDO]
8 o! v9 P$ z% @' d# z! k creek n.小湾;小溪 [kreke(or crike by lengthening)]- J$ Q8 Y P1 S: M
crepuscular a.在晨曦时刻活动的 [ crepusculumtwilight(日出前的)微明,晓光;曙光;(较常指日落后的)黄昏,薄暮]
1 v1 H# N5 f" Y+ i8 s crestfallen a.垂头丧气的 [CREST鸡冠+FALLEN]& o2 \* `5 x, b3 x
crevice n.裂缝;破口 [ crevace. X: y+ [" ~1 L: Q0 x! T4 d
cringe n.v.畏缩;奉承 [ crenge, crenche, cringan, crincan: CRANK脾气暴躁的
! ]" _) t1 y2 X% i+ u5 ] cringing 谄媚的;奉承的 M, T% O4 v5 o8 ^
cripple n.跛子;残废的 [ crypel, rel to CREEP 爬行,匍匐]
2 z! i1 q/ W+ m$ q0 w. O9 B crisp a.脆的;活泼的 [ crispus curled卷曲]- \( i$ c) z' Z" k
criterion n.标准;定规 [ kriterion means of judging(cf CRITIC)] j5 B1 C. Q7 B8 e5 \) C# {
crooked a.有钩的;弯曲的;秘密造的 [CROOK, prob after crook屈曲,弯曲部;曲柄拐杖]
9 a9 _' [, r# r, L$ T8 n3 i/ ~ cross a.不高兴的 [ cros kross cros crux cruc-]
0 W5 n* Z) m1 M) X5 ?; _" Y8 t crotchety a.思想奇怪的;怪僻的 [CROTCHET奇想;反复无常+-Y]crude a.未提炼的;生的;粗野 [ crudus raw, rough crudity 未成熟;生硬;粗杂;粗糙粗野的行为 (言辞)]: o+ ~! [" o6 P* `
crumble v.粉碎;崩溃;灭亡 [ formed as CRUMB;The old wall is crumbling away]1 R$ D) T; O0 \5 b7 e) H: Q. S$ d
at the edges 那道古墙的边缘逐渐崩塌
7 ?( [+ a" j, U- Q0 l0 E crunch v.嘎扎嘎扎的咬嚼;压碎[同scrunch earlier cranch, assim to munch用力嚼 A dog was ~ing on a bone一只狗在咯吱咯吱地啃着骨头]
# n' w" f9 w" G7 \6 ` crusade n.十字军;圣战;改革运动[earlier croisade(croix cross)or crusado(Sp cruz cross)crusader 十字军战士改革运动者 crusado(铸有 十字架之)葡萄牙古金币或银币]( P( i" T% U( n
crux n.紧要关头;要点 [ = cross("十字形")the ~ of a problem 问题的核心 cruzeiro巴西的货币单位(相当于美金 5.4 cents] [(1965))]
# U# A. b' L+ ]4 m1 H/ y" i1 p& ` cryogenic a.低温的;低温学的[cryogen (化学)致冷剂;冷冻剂 cryo- (用于复合字中) 表"冰冷,严寒"之义,如: cryometer低温计 (内装酒精,而非水银)]
& K" k5 Y% |) h& k cryptic a.神秘的;隐藏的 [ crypticus kruptikos(CRYPTO-)]8 Y' [# w1 s7 O m$ N0 m
cryptogram n.密码 [cryptogrammic 亦作cryptogammatic 密码的;暗号的;似密码或暗号的 crypto(复合用词)表示"隐的,秘密的"]) V6 R* c' C8 j l" |, o; m6 g
cuddle v.抚爱地怀抱;贴着身睡 [16th c: perh dial couth snug舒适的]! L2 ~" A% C/ p/ q: u4 ^2 _9 K+ Z. `
cuisine n.烹调;烹饪法 [ coquina coquere to cook]6 r/ q K( l8 h* \* A! Q! N4 z4 I
culinary a.厨房的;烹调的 [ culinarius culina kitchen]
) S, C" D( A, x! D cull v.拣选;剔除 [ coillier etc colligere COLLECT]- K# ?: J( z0 q8 M
culmination n.顶点;最高潮[the ~ of one's ambition 某人雄心 (抱负) 的极致 2(天文)通过子午线,中天 culminate 到达最高点 (极点,绝顶) ;达到最高潮 (极盛)]
! c4 x' N5 G$ R( b! _ culpable a.该受谴责的 [ culpabilis culpare culpa blame]- O6 B- v3 c7 ~' B6 n; \1 q
cultivate v.耕种 [med cultivare cultiva(terra)arable(land)(CULT)]7 k9 K# _# b' B; F& S/ a: b3 y) ^. x
cultivating n.力求与人交往
7 U5 r1 b0 }' n cupidity n.贪婪 [ cupidite or cupiditas ], V( Y) O- u' O" F$ E! C
curb n.马勒;控制 [ courber curvare bend, CURVE曲线;弯曲]
1 m2 p( k+ e9 o& C5 w6 Y curmudgeon n.守财奴 [curly 鬈发的;卷曲的;卷缩的 curr(鸽、猫等)发咕咕声;发呜呜声 currant 小粒的无子葡萄干], p. e) S( t% q* D/ |
curry v.制革;曲意逢迎 [ correier ]
4 P7 M8 b; p, {9 f cursive a.草体的 [medL(scriptura)cursiva currere curs- run]
5 V+ X2 H; d+ m cursory a.匆促的;粗略的 [ cursorius of a runner(CURSOR计算尺游标)]& {% E: n) p. y
curtail v.缩短;缩减 [ courtault court short curtus: assim to tail]
: ]6 f8 R% Q! Q6 n( v cushion n.垫子;后腿肉;缓解 [ mattress, 拉丁"腰,臀"a ~ against inflation 缓解通货膨胀的政策]
: Q% \0 b" Q4 t+ u" C- i3 w The grass ~ed his fall 草坪缓和了他坠落时的撞积 pincushion(裁缝用)针垫
x+ p! e5 ^0 V( k custody n.监护;保管 [ custodia custos -odis guardian custodian管理人;看守人,afterguardian]+ r A1 Q# h' n3 E/ R
cute a.聪明的;可爱的 [shortening of ACUTE敏锐的]1 M3 e) I( V% M6 C' F' O7 E
cyclopean a.巨大的 [独眼巨人 Cyclops(似)的;cyclopia(医)独眼畸形]3 e4 s" D5 t) Z8 c
cynic n.愤世嫉俗;不信人间真情 [ cynicus kunikos ]
( k# }6 Z( B" V3 l5 W7 j" k7 ~ cynosure n.众人注目之的[ kunosoura dog's tail, Ursa Minor kuon kunos dog+oura tail cynosural引人注意的 cynocephalous 似狗头的;似犬面的]. A7 I }0 s/ R
cytology n.细胞学 [cyto-, cyt- 表"细胞"之义 cytologist 细胞学家 cytokinesis (细胞分裂时之)]
, X: n8 g+ F. P4 ^% w) s* u9 M 细胞浆移动;原浆移动] [cytochrome 细胞色素 cytogenous 细胞合成的]来源:考大! I* m" [5 y! v( M6 v q
dabble v.涉足;浅赏 [16th c:Du dabbelen or DAB (用)轻敲,轻抚,轻按,轻敷,轻扑(with)(又作 dabhand)(英口语)好手;高手],[ 专家(at)]: Y: g4 M/ P l2 _$ w/ n( m0 N
dainty a.优美的;讲究的;好吃的 [ dainte, daintie, deintie dignitas-tatis dignus worthy] c, c) c. v2 Y# ^; d! g
dais n.讲台 [ deis discus disc, dish, in medL = table]) s& T% M- ]1 ~' t& L" l! c
dally v.嬉戏;玩弄 [dalier chat dalliance戏弄;荒唐度日]
, _; g( Z) j8 N4 v9 ]% N" W dampen v.弄湿;使消沉;挫锐气[dandified打扮得华丽的], X" X8 W8 r& W/ P d/ `
dangle v.悬摆 [16th c(imit): cf Sw dangla, Da dangle TANTALIZE逗弄]
' @/ L6 A5 @$ w1 v, y- G+ U dank a.阴湿的 [prob Scand: cf Sw dank marshy spot]. U# K7 C% Z: c# z O( @( u
dapple v.使起斑纹 [ dappled, dappeld,(adj) dappled斑纹的,花的]0 A- p1 R7 X/ X0 C
daredevil n.挺而走险的人;胆大的 [DARE大胆+DEVIL鬼]5 _6 o6 F$ E( `6 f! Z
dart v.投掷 [darz, dars,Frank]" B/ j6 E9 Q3 F o9 e9 O
dashing a.勇敢的;有活力的;华丽的 [DASH急冲;突进]
) r) q) X2 R- `, ]* i' |7 R dastard n.懦夫 [dastardly 懦弱的;卑鄙的 das'tardliness(惯用法)dastardly的狭义用法指懦弱的行为,广义用法指可]鄙 [行为]! F3 G( h- X) H% f' l7 ^. m4 k
daubster n.笨画匠 [("涂石灰涂料")wattle and daub 拙劣的画 wattle 编枝条工艺 澳洲相思树]
; n0 O' m7 t. H# @' K daunt v.恐吓;使失去勇气 [ daunter, OF danter, donter domitare frequent of domare tame(undaunted不畏惧的)]
+ N8 B" N# L% {0 D. A6 J dauntless a.无所谓的;大胆的
/ M! R9 }, f8 a$ y* \' s& R- w dawdle v.怠惰;闲荡;浪费光阴 [perh rel to dial daddle, doddle idlea没有工作的,不在工作的,闲散的 空的,闲着的 , dally] [浪费,蹉跎~ away the time 浪费时]
0 m: f* ]5 U" d7 }% W deadlock n.停顿;停滞 [DEAD+LOCK]
l4 V& E% t. O2 l; e+ g dearth n.缺乏;少 [ formed as DEAR]
4 J+ E2 Q- d4 y, @4 g debacle n.崩溃;瓦解 [( "开闩")]+ { p" D0 O" p! v) d; J
5 ?. |2 S- c. |) @! P8 `' J debase v.贬低;降格 [DE-+obs base for ABASE] |