第二部分、常用名词词汇
: J1 Y) a3 z2 m General Nouns (1-100)7 ^$ I) x6 V; m# r, O/ Y& v' l$ ]
1.account
6 Z3 z- U+ X e I have an account with the bank. 我在银行开有户头。
& t( @ D+ S @0 @; ` He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account. 他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。+ U# [/ T" h- B/ A* Q' d4 O
Don’t stay away on account of John. 为了约翰,不要离开。
8 v' P$ T5 I1 V0 v7 Q( s, J* H* Y 2.act
5 N/ q$ b, c$ @, N* U' s7 ~4 m& D Don’t take him seriously --- it’s just an act. 不要把他看得太认真 ――― 他只是假装那样而已。
1 Z# ]6 }, `( c1 {5 E" G' o In the act of (=while) picking up the ball, he slipped and fell. 正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。
4 w4 P a" ~8 {% ]" f 3.addition
) \( v J# `0 f' Q They’ve just had an addition to the family. 他们家里刚又增加一口。
+ o1 Q. u$ f* K/ }( @ 4.adjustment& t+ P* D0 E; c: o9 S f% o
They do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal. 为了达到目标,他们调整了人员。
2 ~, F, I- |$ M4 B3 X' z 5. advertisement
$ h! H, n! d$ D9 V! I$ z Advertisement helps to sell goods. 广告有助于销路。% G: W, [( x% q8 j
6. agreement
1 L% j6 i5 J3 B! ^5 E+ a I’m quite in agreement with what you say. 我十分同意你所说的话。" q5 n5 ]1 j1 u$ P3 I
7. air
' B5 ~1 i7 W0 r5 _4 [- Q My plans are still quite in the air. 我的计划还未定案。7 O& b/ [- Y2 }
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day. 北京电台全天24小时广播。
1 }& h. }% S% r l& U% q 8. amount
/ P3 k$ H. f: o( \) S/ I There is still quite an amount of prejudice against him. 人们对他尚有很大的偏见。
& _; M% D) o2 o/ A1 k' X He has any amount of money. 他的钱不可数计。
% e3 J: K, ~" w3 B, B4 n 9. amusement
7 y k3 P. i% Z0 G: x2 B7 L6 v He looked at me in amusement. 他很感兴趣地望着我。
1 W4 X- X* c& Z0 F: L/ O There are plenty of amusements here – cinemas, theatres, concerts, football matches, and so on. 这里有许多娱乐 - 电影院、戏院、音乐会、足球比赛等。
3 b8 a0 V( r' r9 _) } 10. animal
0 x, F9 e& P6 ^( m6 i5 l$ m ~ animal desires 肉欲( Q5 N/ y2 h3 D9 j x: z1 A+ {
11. answer
6 N2 \" R3 Y! X- ?8 a; ?* C She gave no answer. 她没有回答。1 C4 a" }2 G5 }% R
12. apparatus
4 g/ _6 A. h4 U Your digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it so that it can be used to build up the body. 你的消化器官把你所吃的食物消化、吸收,用以增进身体的健康。
: |* d& Y# l& V. | 13. approval7 @1 z: a% j% g9 ]- j0 K
Your plans have my approval. 你的计划我赞成。
3 Y' o0 n" z+ [/ x6 \ 14. argument' u+ ]" D6 J" a8 _4 K3 H" |
I have no wish to engage in (an) argument with you. 我不想跟你辩论。1 w( K P/ @$ K d* D# ~0 V6 I
15. art
# H7 |# q$ |* Z3 x. {) X B, ?# g The story is developed with great art. 那故事非常技巧地展开。
# W# e7 t% a8 R1 v/ I 16. attack8 Y$ b) s3 m( n. B3 `
Attack is said to be the best form of defence. 常言道,攻击是最好的防御。' o% |% Y* c5 [& ` `
17. attempt" H5 u2 W1 u0 W2 ~# |
Her attempt at a Christmas cake had to be thrown away. 她的圣诞蛋糕做得不好。
! w( U# _4 ?8 |; U7 F: S0 e 18. attention8 m# r- B# k0 _" p
Pay attention to what you’re doing. 注意你在做的事。
; Q7 Y1 a2 e0 N7 l A pretty girl usually receives more attentions than a plain girl. 一个漂亮女孩通常比一个普通女孩得到较多的殷勤。
5 B: G/ y G. q8 ~) e# v" U Attention! 立正!
2 X6 f5 ]# E" U; E, L- s 19. attraction: V+ [+ i5 h8 {: D6 g* _
He cannot resist the attraction of a pretty girl. 他无法抗拒漂亮女郎的吸引力。3 ~7 @( D" j6 X# V4 G
20. authority
- B: m: @4 [" O2 z, d5 ~# ` He is a great authority on phonetics. 他是语音学方面的权威。
8 k) W$ c$ X) E/ Q9 i 21. back2 |8 |/ ]6 Q+ v: H
He slipped and fell on his back. 他仰天滑到。
/ J1 P" D* B" H( M 22. balance$ Y. @- @8 {7 u& L% f2 M
Don’t get excited; keep your balance. 不要冲动,保持冷静。3 m1 [1 m1 d+ J& B: d* P# n! G
23. base* r- V# v% C; ~& r0 w. s
A naval base is located at Wei Hai. 威海有个海军基地。2 H0 U& v0 L7 g7 N D) |; e: l% L' y
24. behavior. i6 A& B* x. c. V
Tom won a prize for good behavior at school. 汤姆在学校里得到品行优良奖。
3 m9 {! S- `# e G 25. belief- p5 U$ {+ R( Q% e) t
He has lost his belief in God. 他已不相信上帝。
6 T, y; b8 A8 M( [ 26. birth' ?- z. s5 L, F' {2 `
That baby weighed seven pounds at birth. 那婴儿生下来七磅重。
+ c) o" w5 M( s8 O8 s1 d; N0 o 27. bit
& |' S O* A1 P4 w: {0 D8 ` g He ate every bit of his dinner. 他把他的晚餐吃得光光。
( Q2 u3 U0 E' E m' p She’s feeling a bit tired. 她觉得有点疲倦。
7 R7 m( B. Q- X6 @ He doesn’t care a bit. 他一点也不在乎。
1 w: _1 \7 }7 V+ l 28. bite
7 n' B2 p0 i7 n His face was covered with insect bites. 他满脸都是蚊虫咬伤。
' T" O) m8 D, g0 q) c( l9 K I haven’t had a bite since morning. 我从早晨到现在一口东西都未吃过。9 Z1 I: l, s( }' |4 q) c2 S
There’s a bite in the air this morning. 今天早晨有点寒风刺骨。
% _: D/ H% r5 l7 B+ a, _4 d, ? 29. blood
: H6 c( H& L Q. [: m8 Q He gave his blood to help his sister. 他输血给他的妹妹以救她。* U# y! i: `9 Q& i
His blood is up. 他发脾气了。
: p; M3 k$ B3 a His blood ran cold. 他吓得魂不附体。
& a( k' K/ w$ V6 d5 b! N* b0 A 30. blow0 k3 j0 D3 [ o; G* ]
Let’s go for a blow. 让我们到户外吹吹风。8 @+ @4 J+ r0 R
31. body6 Q# m: s3 K. q
His body was brought back to England for burial. 他的遗体被运回英国埋葬。5 x! F2 G$ {+ k! ]5 I
She’s a nice old body. 她是一个很好的老人。
1 y. q6 S; i3 A! v 32. brass$ d$ }0 Y# {! H8 R, `6 G* T; w
get down to brass tacks 开门见山. J; X2 P2 P4 o3 w/ i
33. bread
; ^+ m( v8 e$ G: N: U9 A I’m only dong it for the bread. 我纯粹是为了钱才做那件事。5 Y6 v" E7 u. [: K2 l- m
34. breath+ l* F4 u1 y. L: r4 G6 F6 ^
They are not be mentioned in the same breath. 他们不可同日而语。/ a, K S3 d* O
There wasn’t a breath of air/wind. 一丝微风都没有。5 N' ?9 a/ ^# D* f8 a
35. brother9 ?- K* B; r3 {4 o$ a2 f
He is my brother. 他是我的兄弟。, ^: w7 [* a$ ?2 P3 T$ q- b% b) r
36. building( E% [( l8 Z$ E: p/ t
buidling materials 建筑材料" J q: O. Q( |1 q- Q& j
building site 建筑工地
) z& X2 c {0 i; ^- G, d" Z 37. burn( W& e2 o5 C# P) F# B1 q# E
He died of the burns he received in the fire. 他死于火灾时所受到的灼伤。 |