(55) contrast, most Black poets generally ! Q7 C# \, |9 J. T
wrote in the conventional manner of
, C" d1 z6 J, b the age and expressed noble, if
. m+ A5 p! E6 d" X+ B+ s! e vague, emotions in their poetry. ( N) l3 m$ p, N5 T1 a
These poets were not unusually
6 j, T1 S) N9 Z- r7 p b4 X+ A(60) gifted, though Boscoe Jamison
* u: m* ], m- @, |: A. D and G, M, McClellen may be mentioned
1 T+ K/ j- N' v L$ E as exceptions. They chose not to write
/ O- t: ?' j7 n& o5 h/ r& n! S' [9 V in dialect, which, as Sterling Brown
" d+ @6 ?% h' ]9 D! h bas suggested, "meant a rejection of
. z7 n2 g$ i' s. ^6 a& [3 S(65) stereotypes of Negro life," and they 5 ?0 s9 p; x: \, @( E$ N B
refused to write only about racial
k. B0 Y/ n& u# A% p4 I subjects. This refusal had both a . [! t" T% q( s# M) _5 s$ o8 [9 s
positive and a negative consequence.
, ]( J+ Z0 i3 w" R. x As Brown observes. "Valuably insisting
$ }5 C: {: m5 n7 e) q7 [(70) that Negro poets should not be d2 Y7 P& f: b) ~/ s0 _! i5 X
confined to is " sues of race, these - a' P7 z- q; K
poets committed [an] error… they
3 p0 ~7 O3 b$ H, H4 Y M refused to look into their hearts and
; b4 J9 b+ Q/ z/ f- @8 P2 Z write." These are important insights, ; |' j" u/ Q2 f( E. Q8 L
(75) but one must stress that this refusal
9 m' N- m- s' }- s' ^6 p! _! ^ to look within was also typical of
9 |/ f. c: d4 r: ?! n most White poets of the United States
9 C3 A( t( K( H( F* _" M at the time. They, too often turned
6 z# X1 n2 l3 h2 ~# o8 f1 p from their own experience and $ d9 F1 W( E- R: p1 X, A7 R
(80) consequently produced not very 9 r4 a+ ]3 f: ]3 L) A
memorable poems about vague
& |+ o1 n. c' J7 }8 W& _# ] topics, such as the peace of nature.
7 f) T( Z+ f/ `2 M 3 |, U: @# _+ s
According to the passage, most
% [( X6 Q6 u: Gturn-of-the-century Black poets
/ l$ U1 U* C/ G. E1 Qgenerally did which of the following? ; K0 _5 P+ y9 Q# |! f; t/ Z2 y
Wrote in ways that did not challenge . K! P, R, G5 G, e# G; i
accepted literary practice. " U& {3 s$ b, o6 b
Described scenes from their own - Q5 l7 s5 T; m! e F1 z
lives.
' ?( ~6 n% L: \) k0 H. _1 G Aroused patriotic feelings by expressing 1 \% r' P. U' E
devotion to the land. + c$ h, j9 [8 o' N, q
Expressed complex feeling in the words
, L' y: K& o9 C( a! vof ordinary people.
/ I! P4 H/ i: ?% c5 ^ Interpreted the frustrations of Blacks ' m: Q5 u% I; n* t' m6 q
to an audience of Whites.
$ J' {1 v6 T2 \2 U4 f% k; I( q
; T+ N1 H; P- C4 |+ }. o————————————————————————
" I* V3 j$ P+ R) W7 U答案:(A) . `: Z5 u! d, w& e6 Y! k
0 U9 o" `' d6 `& S; SAccording to the passage, an issue , K8 B9 f' y' p5 F8 p
facing Black poets in the 1920’s was " V' r3 k. b* s% p
whether they should
3 |5 k$ `" [. r seek a consensus on new techniques
; V1 y- M8 _& E+ s" V. _! w" \of poetry + V1 l4 ^* {% e
write exclusively about and for 4 }2 k+ }9 ]; L6 }) ^+ T5 W' P& Z# e3 @
Blacks , |7 A- T- k2 h
withdraw their support from a repressive
" _# V0 ~% C/ L: dsociety
: J- q0 i+ d& T1 I: k turn away from social questions to 5 l& h' R b$ ~% @% z5 y) q
recollect the tranquillity of nature 4 U- s' q/ H4 _) Q3 O0 N" [
identify themselves with an international
/ v7 Y& ~% g: z: h6 G& J6 omovement of Black writers & Z8 k! o9 d! [$ c
5 @# v8 s7 P0 ` Z- v4 v
————————————————————————
& t3 K& x9 y) [0 W' `' G( l答案:(B) : v# n3 q- e( {+ N2 P9 |8 q
MENTOR: GUIDANCE:: . u+ l* L' z9 q8 K6 v
7 f; a, p. v/ U: X$ l" y- f! ] oracle: prophecy + a6 ^: g8 f) U* Q: w! ]
pundit: diplomacy " N9 [! T: T' B7 I( l
sage: criticism
0 [) N' i3 Z1 P3 P# E) c* p, ^( P prodigy: youth
$ }2 i+ G/ _1 t0 R1 N) _# q scholar: wisdom
4 D3 B! Z/ {1 c2 E0 b- D2 M# Y : H% B9 P4 r$ `! T6 j+ r
————————————————————————
: h* C( r) R- N, k答案:(A) ; @- q4 s o# _* M q
) h5 f) J$ F8 L6 ] LIGNEOUS:WOOD:: 6 r4 E: v+ N- ~
9 u" y% ]- ^& G# R4 W
osseous: bone
0 d% R, o/ u+ g8 B' S# s% Q igneous: rock
, ~' y2 @4 }8 h cellular: microbe
2 z( ^' u/ [6 i fossilized: plant , r- ~3 Z. H3 d$ j
nautical: water
8 g" I- T5 U4 d( ]+ L; @, C5 ^; C
% e' R2 f$ C7 L/ Q————————————————————————
3 a5 [7 m2 z; |$ d( l! F) u$ H答案:(A) ' l% N, E- s8 ]! Y4 s9 ?0 G
1 ]" z0 k8 Z6 s1 X4 }+ H/ a, ? K IRREVOCABLE: REPEAL::
* ]! H3 O7 X n. u- n; [: k
. G) v. J- b1 r) P( m uncharted: survey 2 e9 D: `6 _( r3 X; V: W) s: t
unwieldy: lift
. o; s8 q0 w- `) R9 f1 K: }0 Y inscrutable: mention : r6 R/ g, U/ |. T- E8 Q
immutable: anchor - s% ~/ S- G% p$ T" C! i4 |% C
ineluctable: avoid * J, }$ h) u1 n
r e- F9 @/ K; D# d' Q, z————————————————————————
3 W! t; y+ `4 v9 X答案:(E)
7 V B" P4 @5 b3 ? M
" l. G4 L" Q: `. d6 m, N. j8 V LITERATE: ERUDITE:: , ?2 B* j& \5 E( R; q- g; |. s7 l
5 v& n1 s& ~. ? garrulous: loquacious ' ~. P; H. Z o; D8 z7 x
abstruse: recondite
. K$ N0 t7 \! S# { prosaic: subtle
7 G" Q. G5 D& {# z5 @; m, p sober: informed
+ B2 N+ D. `% K7 Q% G1 T! l agitated: frenetic
) E+ u+ L: f& v& _; o* h+ H
) W* O2 w+ ^- Q0 \. _7 \* a———————————————————————— $ I, }; ^$ t" \; ?: O
答案:(E)
; k0 C+ x; @8 Y% x+ H8 a
+ | w! f1 n' J The making of classifications be
, E+ N! i! g% J literary historians can be a somewhat , [. V9 G7 c* k/ Z
risky enterprise. When Black poets
1 L& j; w6 w9 Y! {4 R+ [ are discussed separately as a group, : B- n* r. }. e' e1 A
(5) for instance, the extent to which 3 F) [: B1 S6 ]8 c7 ]9 K5 S) k8 o
their work reflects the development
0 U6 y4 A3 [2 Z, R8 ~( g of poetry in general should not be # ]2 x) ?; g* L+ K" b/ X
forgotten, or a distortion of literary
1 h: d; L% C4 c history may result. This caution & n9 M% A1 A* v2 ^
(10) is particularly relevant in an 7 B7 X, i; i! l# F
assessment of the differences between , \" l& z0 C6 ^
Black poets at the turn of the century " o# f% o C# g" A
(1900-1909) and those of the ' a0 V7 \; N! G" B. `' h g0 z
generation of the 1920’s. These
3 w' k' O2 e9 s' J(15) differences include the bolder and
* v- u" s3 C }- O: u1 ^- z more forthright speech of the later
1 n; {& s2 r, F) Q* g. P generation and its technical 7 z B/ [& |$ M2 k. [; X& E+ z9 x
inventiveness. It should be - h' n: ^% }0 z+ J9 e+ z& \
remembered, though, that comparable |