7.Conformity) w/ ` L6 ^3 O) V' p+ T$ V
To an American, what the world thinks of him is extremely important. Only through the eyes of others can success have significance. The theory of culture analyst David Riesman is that Americans are no longer primarily governed by inner values handed down through generations. Instead, he thinks American have become outer-directed people-guided not by their own consciences but by the opinions of others. To be like is crucial., u; Q3 [: H2 H* c! C
0 h5 w# K0 ]! D& {Although individualism is central in American—in the sense that the self comes first—Americans are not individualists. Actually, persons in status societies who are secure in their niches are allowed more eccentricity than Americans, who rely heavily on signals that other people like them. In America, popularity is a sign of success and terribly important. Nobody can have too many friends—as long as they don’t take up too much of their valuable time. |
发表于 2012-8-15 12:52:21
